Research On Traditional Settlements Space Of The Moinba Nationality In Medog County

With the acceleration of urbanization,the number of traditional natural villages in China is declining rapidly.with the implementation of the western development strategy,the traditional economic structure in Tibet has gradually changed,the production and life of residents,the residential mode is also irreversible change.Medog is located in the south of Himalayan,most of the land is located in the south of the illegal " McMahon line ",controlled by Indian.After the democratic reform,most of the settlements still live the life of primitive slash-and-burn,and the settlements are rooted in the symbiosis with natural environment and production mode.With the opening of the Zhamo highway,the " lotus shrine" has become a tourist destination for most mainlander.The Scale development projects policy of government and the development of tourism industry are corroding the original settlement space on this land,and there is no research on settlement of Medog area at home and abroad.Lhoba nationality is the indigenous peoples in the Medog area,the eighteenth century in the early gradually moved from the door corner area in the southwest,after the struggle and integration between Lhoba nationality,the situation of the majority of the population is Monpa is formed.This paper,brought a large number of first-hand information from the field survey,will study the historical data of the development of Monpa people,from two levels of settlement entity space and national culture,study the traditional settlement space of Monpa people.And research the Medog traditional settlement as a subclass of Tibetan traditional settlement;By the method of variable control,select the geography,climate and construction elements to compare the traditional settlement space with corresponding objects,and get the factors influencing settlement space;Analyze the adaptability and internal law of the development of traditional settlement space in Medog;Finally,the paper analyzes the dilemma of settlement in Medog faces,and makes a prospect.