Investigation And Evaluation Of Children Friendly Park Green Space

Children are the future of the motherland.Meanwhile they are disadvantaged groups who should be given the best of care in society.by the Enlightenment of foreign child friendly urban open space,the design of open space should consider from the children's level and explore children's real demand in the public environment.The green space of urban park is the space of urban open space system and the active site of urban children's comprehensive.In this paper,there is a study on the design of children's friendly park green space via the children's outdoor psychological,behavioral characteristics and the results of the 3 Park in Hefei City,and the main research results are as follows:(1)firstly,the concept of Children Friendly park green space were elaborated,I Analysed and concluded the domestic and international research status,background and excellent cases can be used for reference.(2)Based on the study of the psychological and behavioral characteristics of children's outdoor activities.Combining with the theory of children's behavior psychology,I analyzed and summarized the types and characteristics of children's outdoor activities,psychology and behavior pattern of children's activities in the park.(3)Study on the theory and evaluation system of children's friendly green space.Through consulting a large number of domestic and foreign related information,I study the connotation of children's friendly park,and the guiding principles.and I put forward measure of park green space in Children Friendly degrees of 6 criteria(safety,comfort,interesting,cultural,multi function)and other 40 corresponding standard.(4)Investigate each landscape element and gaming facilities of urban park green space according to evaluation system.Including three park of Hefei and Ma'anshan children park.I made a survey respectively on three parks of for Hefei for children and parents,according to the questionnaire survey results,I obtain the way of going to the gardern,frequency of going to garden,choice of playmates,park facilities,preference of park game type,satisfaction of children's Park activities site,parents and children's opinions and suggestions,and children's Park friendly degrees.Through the survey results reflect the real needs of children for the park green space activities,to provide a realistic basis for the planning and design of children's friendly park.(5)The study on the design method of children friendly park green space.Based on the characteristics of child outdoor activity and the results of a questionnaire survey in the previous chapters,I proposed child friendly parks design guiding principle.In addition,considering the six aspects of the park reaching,safety,comfortable,fun and versatility and children's participatition,I elaborated the main design of the park water,topography,vegetation,boundary,the road system,flooring and furniture.