Research On Hydroelectric Power Construction In The Period Of Nanjing National Government(1927-1949)

The Nanjing National Government period,the power industry after decades of development in China,has a certain scale,the hydroelectric power development is relatively slow.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,in order to meet the requirements of the rear power,the national government made large hydroelectric engineering construction,hydroelectric power compared with before a larger development.Founded in 1882 from the British business in Shanghai since the first plant in China,the power industry developed in our country,to before the founding of the electric power industry in our country has experienced in the late Qing Dynasty Beijing Government and Nanjing Government several development period.By the Nanjing National Government period,our country electric power industry to a certain scale.hydroelectric power is as an important part of electric power industry,in the development of modern Chinese electric power industry has been less attention.To the early days of Nanjing National Government,the European and American developed country hydroelectric power in the power industry has great percentage,at a time when China's hydroelectric power accounts for less than 1% in the electric power industry.When some insight and puts forward the design of hydroelectric power development,Nanjing National Government also for hydroelectric power begin to pay close attention to,to the national hydroelectric power investigation,to development of hydroelectric power.After the outbreak of Anti-Japanese War,in response to the electric power crisis,alleviate the pressure of the rear power,Nanjing National Government during this period to set up a large amount of hydroelectric power project.After the end of the war of resistance against Japan,Nanjing National Government to accept occupied China's hydroelectric power engineering and management,and also established the national hydroelectric power project total to head hydroelectric power development.Throughout the Nanjing National Government of hydroelectric power construction,its development present a right is not unified,regional uneven distribution,characteristics of small scale power plants.Hydroelectric power construction in this period also has a balance of power industry distribution,effective and provides the electric energy in western areas and the bottom of a certain foundation for new China's hydroelectric power development provides a large number of talents,and so on.Nanjing National Government hydroelectric power construction in China's hydroelectric power played essential role in the history,also for China's hydroelectric power construction in the future provided valuable experience.