Research Of The Plan And Design For Wetland Park In Changzhi Urban

Along with the urbanization progress, the human industry and agriculture activity is carried on frequently, the city environment question is facing the stern test. Water pollution continues to deepen, make the only urban wetland area continue to decrease, function gradually degraded, natural landscape and the humanities landscape also suffered serious damage, therefore constantly brought to people's attention. The city wetland plays a vital role in the city ecological construction. The wetland is the important part of the city ecological environment structure, and the core content of the city ecosystem.. The modern city is no longer simply the pursuit of economic interests, and choose the ecological,sustainable urban development road. At present, in our country, although some areas of urban wetland planning and more pay attention to the protection of the ecological environment, but many construction did not give full play to the ecological role of the natural elements, also did not become a system, research and practice of Urban Wetland Planning of sustainable design is still in the initial stage of exploration and. The research on the basis of the theoretical framework of sustainable design for the construction of Urban Wetland Park is relatively scientific and effective, policy and planning for the future provide strong theoretical support.From the four aspects of Urban Wetland Park sustainable design background research,based on the needs of urban sustainable development, based on the demand of ecological city construction, based on the needs of humanized design demand and ecological civilization development policy. Characteristics of urban wetland research by scholars at home and abroad, summarize based on the sustainable development of urban wetland park planning and design is a long-term process and the importance of ecological environment for the healthy development of the city.System research based on the conception, characteristics and value of the concept of sustainable development of wetland park planning and design, the control elements of the green space system planning, and other related planning and Urban Wetland Park Based on the construction characteristics and functions, urban wetland park is divided into:ecological display type, wetland of bionics, wild wetland, wetland restoration type, sewage purification type five categories; according to the meaning of the wetland park and the formation process can be divided into: natural wetland and artificial wetland park, and assessment of value function based on the concept of sustainable development of urban wetland park construction. Distill the principles of sustainable construction of UrbanWetland Park: whole process principle, minimum energy principle, the environment-social- economic equilibrium sustainable principles, principles of sustainable technology,management sustainability principle, public participation principle of the six available principle.According to wetland areas of natural resources, economic and social conditions and the Wetland Park status, to determine the guiding ideology and basic principles of overall planning, delineation of the scope of the park and functional zoning, determine the object of protection and protection measures, determination of environmental capacity and capacity of visitors, the tourism planning exhibition, tour routes and popular science,sightseeing activities, to determine the scale of management, service and scientific work facilities proposed measures and suggestions on wetland protection and functional restoration and enhancement, scientific research and popular science education, wetland management and institution building. According to the Wetland Park, the design method of the detailed implementation level of the wetland types is proposed from the two perspectives of the exploitation and protection of the wetland.. To achieve the purpose of protecting and coordinating the reasonable use of the purpose of sustainable development.Finally through empirical research of Changzhi City Wetland Park sustainable design,instance verify the theories and research methods, combined with the results of the study put forward planning, rational utilization of two aspects, through the study of Urban Wetland Park sustainable development provided for reference and theoretical basis.