Study On Landscape Planning And Design Of Wetland Park

Wetland park is the research object in this study,The starting point of the study is based on the concept of ecology,the theory of low impact development and the theory of sustainable development,This paper makes a research and summary on the current situation and typical construction cases of wetland park at home and abroad,take the wetland park in Guizhou province Luobie village as a design practice,combining theory with practice,through the integration of natural resources,optimization of planting strategies and stabilizing the ecosystem,to create a good habitat for animals and plants,a comfortable tourist space,a wetland ecosystem which can realize self circulation in the region.At the same time,this research hopes to provide some experience and methods for the landscape planning and design of wetland park in our country and even in the whole world.Specific results show that:(1)In the theoretical construction of wetland park,some advanced countries in the world have accumulated some theoretical research results,as one of the important mediums to protect wetland resources,wetland park is of great value in ecological regulation,conservation of species diversity and the popularization of wetlands.Therefore,in the planning and design of wetland park,the design theory of ecology,nature,low impact and sustainable development has been formed,it provides a scientific theoretical basis for the wetland park which can be more scientific and reasonable.However,due to the short history of the development of wetland park,there are still some deficiencies and problems in the theoretical construction,which is not conducive to the healthy development of wetland park planning and design,in the future development,we should further improve the relevant construction theory of wetland park.(2)In the case of wetland park construction,a series of successful wetland parks have been built in China and some foreign countries,including the domestic Shanghai Expo Houtan Wetland Park and Hongkong City Wetland Park,City Wetland Park in London and Singapore Sungei Buloh Wetland Park abroad.In the process of planning and construction,the successful wetland parks are strictly abide by the principles of abundant-plant,ecological and low impact development,the maximum guarantee the healthy circulation of the wetland ecosystem,reduce anthropogenic effects,at the same time which combine the knowledge and education about hygrophytes,wetland animal and ecological system,realize the value and significance of the wetland park in many aspects.However,in some places there are still some problems in the construction of wetland park,because of the lack of scientific planning and design,instead of protecting local ecology,the human disturbance in fact destroyed the original ecological environment,brought greater pressure to the stability and balance of the ecological environment.In the future planning and construction process,we should strictly abide by the relevant planning and design principles,laying a solid foundation for a more scientific and rational development of wetland park.(3)In the practice of wetland park design,this study is based on the Wetland Park in Luobie village,combined with the original natural and geomorphic features,integrat the concept of ecology,the theory of low impact development,the theory of sustainable development and the concepts of the sponge city into the design of the park overally,through the natural water,ecological corridor,terrace and the mountain forest,to create a stable wetland ecosystem in the region.At the same time,combined with the exhibition hall,the wetland experience center and other wetland education facilities,so as to realize the comprehensive value of the wetland park in ecological construction,economic and cultural construction.