The Eco-criticism Ideology Of Marx And Contempoary Value

The eco-criticism ideology of Marx is based on the observation of social history and the criticism of capitalism from the perspective of historical materialism.The prerequisite of the formation of eco-criticism ideology can not be separated from the relationship between man and nature in the philosophical field.Only by forming the reasonable natural view can correct the misunderstanding of human beings and the natural essence.This article is based on a clue that concentrate on the classic writings of Marx books,which systematically explain the formational and developable process of the eco-criticism ideology of Marx.The content of the eco-criticism ideology of Marx is very extensive.First,Marx criticized that mankind destroy the natural environment and emphasized the paradox about nature and natural self,people and nature,human and human relationship.the essence of its paradox is due to unreasonable material transformation between man and nature,and the destruction about material transformation in capitalist society.The irreconcilable contradictions in capital logic contribute to serious ecological crisis.The practice of capitalist production not only destroy the natural environment,but also destroy the social environment.The eco-criticism ideology of Marx contains the theory of "harmony between man and nature".In the aspect of epistemology,Marx introduced the practice point of view,and carefully analyzed the role and function of practice in social history,and put forward reasonable practice to alleviate the contradiction between man and nature.Moreover,the positive ways of sustainable development ideology,overthrowing the capitalist system and the establishment of communist society and other advanced theory to find a way to resolve the ecological crisis,which have a great importance to resolve global ecological problems and Chinese ecological problems.The eco-criticism ideology of Marx has great practical significance.First,we must recognize a few facts and figure out some important questions.Second,we must learn from the theoretical essence of eco-criticism ideology,promoting the ecological civilization road with Chinese characteristics.Thirdly,we must fully understand the importance of "human fate community”,actively promoting the construction of global ecological civilization.