Hog Industry Competitiveness Of Henan

Hog industry has become a pillar industry in Henan animal husbandry economy. Its output has accounted for 45.18% of GDP Livestock. Hog industry also is an important source of income for farm families. Pig production plays an important role in ensuring market supply,stabilizing market prices, promoting local agro-industrial development and farmers’ income. Henan pig industry is at a critical period of transition current. Researching pig industry of Henan Province have important theoretical value in optimizing structure of agriculture, farmers’ income, improving the domestic and international market competitiveness.This paper studies the competitiveness of the pig industry in Henan Province with the help of the analytical framework of Diamond Model. When calculating the overall competitiveness, the authors also consider the availability of data and the level of importance in the analysis of the competitiveness of the pig industry in Henan Province in the process. Government and opportunity factors are not included in the comprehensive evaluation model. In the course of qualitative analysis, this paper analyzes the operation of Henan pig industry from production factors, demand, support and related industries, business strategy, structure and competition, governmental and opportunities these six areas. On the basis of this theoretical analysis, this paper constructs a hierarchical model of the overall competitiveness of the pig industry. In this evaluation system, the main elements of the need to build competitiveness and competitive factors of production factors, related support industrial competitiveness and business strategy, structure and competitiveness of the four competitors affect the overall competitiveness. They have their own specific measure under the four factors. First, the index data 10 pig farming province of all input and processed in SPSS, and then calculate the overall competitiveness calculate various provinces. Finally, the competitiveness of the pig industry in Henan province were compared with each.Empirical analysis shows that Henan pig industry has a strong competitive edge, its ranking in the country remains in top three. But the competitiveness of Henan pig industry has declined tendency during 2008-2012. In the competitive system, production and demand these two factors create a certain degree of industry competitive advantage relative to other elements. Related industries at a disadvantage in competition and has a smaller contribution force for industrial competitiveness. It also reduce the competitive levels of the pig industry in Henan.