Study On The Scenic Spot Marking System In The Perspective Of The Human- Machine- Environment System Theory

Scenic spot marking system plays an important role in the self-guided tour in tourism, which is thought to be a vital window to show its brand. The reconstruction of the scenic spot marking system is good to meet the tourist’s recreation, to enhance the soft power of the scenic area, to promote the tourism resources’ sustainable development. However, the current construction of the scenic spot marking system is rough, lack of features. The relevant theoretical research also lags behind the needs of the construction of the system. The study focus on some of the important problems in the reconstruction of the scenic spot marking system in the perspective of the human-machine- environment system theory.This study is start from the following six sections:The first part is the introduction, which described the background, significance, the domestic and foreign research review, the research content and methods,the innovation and the defect of the scenic spot marking system.The second part introduced the basic concepts and theories related to the scenic spot marking system, it also described the contact of the tourism interpretation system, the scenic spot marking system and other related concepts, and then expounded the three major theoretical basis for this study.The third part explained the necessity of the rebuild of the scenic spot marking system, which start from the main problem,the function and the significance of the scenic spot marking system.The fourth part is the rebuild of the scenic spot marking system based on the human- machine- environment system theory. It is the key part of this research, but also a difficulty. Firstly, the three elements of the scenic spot marking system are emphatically analyzed; secondly, four principles of the scenic spot marking system reconstruction is described in detail. Finally, the six steps of the scenic spot marking system are presented objectively.The fifth part is a case study of the rebuild of the scenic spot marking system of Beijing Zizhuyuan Park Scenic Spots, which the main part of this research. The conclusion is based on the study of fourth part, and taking Beijing Zizhuyuan Park scenic environment, the present situation of its marking system, and the investigation of the cognition of tourist as the basis.The sixth part is the conclusion.In this study, with theory and practice closely, it not only expand the scope of application of the human- machine- environment system theory, but also provides a valuable reference for the Zizhuyuan Park marking system. At the same time, the paper is a interdisciplinary systematic research. The study has important significance for the reconstruction of the scenic spot marking system, with scientific nature and high reliability.