The Research On The Development Model Of Community Participation In Grassland Eco-tourism

As the development of the eco-tourism is blooming, its economic benefits are increasing daily. But related with its fast development the social and environmental problems are caused.Participation of community is an important connotation of eco-tourism.At one hand, participation of community will increase the community income,at another hand; the value of personal experience of tourists will be improved and will satisfy the tourist’s desire knowing the know-how. Most importantly,it has benefits of protecting the environment and preserving the traditional local culture. So far there are many research works about the ecotourism community participation within the country. But research on the husbandry of grassland community participation is very few. Also there is still no model of the grassland eco-tourism. Therefore, the research which is based on herdsmen’s participation in grassland-ecotourism is very important for the further development of the grassland tourism. At the same time, it is related with the protection of grassland eco-tourism and its traditional culture.In this research Chin Ba Erhu county was chosen as a research area, and I did research and questionnaires were filled out about the current community participation of grassland eco-tourism and gave analysis on the real situation.In this research, the common examples from domestic and abroad of the community participation of grassland eco-tourism were compared and analyzed. At last, the community of Chin ba er hu county served as a base to make a model of community participation of grassland eco-tourism.According to this research, the community participation of grassland eco-tourism is available to be implemented in the Chen Ba Er Hu County.The grassland eco-tourism is distinguished from domestic and abroad eco-tourism by region, weather, minority custom, culture etc.Therefore in the case of community participation of grassland eco-tourism about the development model can not follow others blindly。As the researchresult there is no successful model of the community participation of grassland eco-tourism and the main part of it lack of administration and management. Because of these reason many problems of environment,tourism and social are caused and it is also affect for the further development of the community participation of grassland eco-tourism. After doing general analysis on the selected area of the research, a model of community participation of grassland eco-tourism is constructed. Namely, “ Government+(Eco-tourism Development Company + Community Residence +Investors)/ Eco-tourism Cooperative Association + Cooperative Partner.