| After the financial crisis era, the global economic is weakness, Several European countries sovereign debt crisis were broken out frequently, growing global trade protectionism become even more violent.The policy of demographic dividend, priority to the development of export and using outside need to drive economic growth is gradually weakening. All this indicates that the future economic growth mode in our country will be changed from the export-oriented to introvert. Domestic consumption to dominate China’s future economic growth.In this special background, the national 12th five-year plan is clearly put forward to promoting consumer upgrades and accelerating industrial structure adjustment. There is a strong correlation between the consumption upgrades and the industrial structure adjustment. In supply economy, industrial structure development level decides the condition of consumption structure, in demand economy, consumption upgrade determines the upgrade of industrial structure. From the perspective of production-exchange-consumption, consumption is the ultimate goal of production and consumption has the reaction in production which determines the adjustment of industrial structure. So the country to build a consumption-driven economic development, how to guide industrial structure adjustment with consumption upgrade has important theoretical and realistic significance.For this reason, this article decides to through the literature analysis and comparative analysis, and comprehensive consumer economy, industrial economy, ecology, senior macroeconomic and econometric theory and method to review theory of consumption upgrade and the upgrading of industrial structure and analyze the influence of residents’ consumption upgrade of industrial structure upgrade mechanism. Building the industrial structure level of the residents’ consumption upgrading effect equation and the effect of the structure equation by add the Industry growth model of multi-department. By upgrading the level of effect and structural effect on consumption in the empirical analysis, it is concluded that:the urban and rural residents’ consumption level effect and structural effect have significant difference, the level of rural residents’ consumption effect is significant and town residents’ consumption structure effect is significant. In the eight kinds of consumption, the industrial structure of the urban education and cultural entertainment and traffic communication effect have greater than other types of consumer goods effect, and industrial structure effects of rural traffic communication and living are greater than other types of consumer goods effect.Therefore, this article thinks that it should increase the consumption willingness and ability, optimize the environment of consumption, and expand consumer demand; increasing the third industry development, combining of consumption upgrade direction to adjustment of industrial structure upgrade; Connecting consumption policy and industrial structure adjustment policy to realize the benign interaction of consumption upgrade and upgrade of industrial structure. |