Dai’s Means Of Livelihood For Change Impact On The National Culture

Zhongdi of Xin ping is a pure Xuayao Dai village.The changes of living pattern make a deep impact of local traditional culture. Through the transformation of living pattern, a violent collision occurred between external culture and the traditional culture of the Dai nationality in Zhong di. From the provide for oneself from rice planting and the government vigorously promote sugarcane planting after the liberation, to the rise of large-scale cultivation of bitter gourd, now and then someone takes the lead to grow bananas and a large number of migrant workers, living patterns and cultural have an interaction. At the same time, the traditional culture is under the impact of the outside world, which makes the life style, family and marriage, education, religious belief and other aspects have significant changes. Zhongdi strives to the social modernization development and constructs modern residential building in life style, such as living and diet. In their living model, in Zhongdi people turn the original mode with the grain production, sugarcane and other crops, into a recent balsam pear planting, until the current livelihood pattern that through banana plantations, and other auxiliary work. In the spirit of the culture aspect, the local people start to accept modern educational resources, to enjoy the modern material and spiritual entertainment, gradually separate from the traditional culture and customs. As far the economic development, villagers began to regard income as a guide, set the market-oriented target through the use of modern technology and idea. In the process of pursuit of the market, the traditional trace gradually fades from the number of people in the community, the operations of some people are changed from farmers to workers and so on.This thesis is to obtain first-hand information through field investigation, analyze and summarize through the use of national ecology theory. The purpose of this thesis is to explore the process of the transformation about living mode of Zhongdi, how to stimulate the people in Zhong di to choose their own independence under the reform of turning planned economy to marketing-oriented economy, how people make adjustment and changes according to the change of environment and culture in the impact of market and foreign culture. It is not difficult to see, the rational mankind create and change in the process of its development under the promotion of their own living demanding, constantly change their survival in the natural environment and social environment they lie on, which can promote the social and cultural changes in the process of development. Meanwhile, people in Zhongdi can comply with the economic development and social development, set up the proper view of sustainable development, to achieve a good configuration of the rational use of land and resources, to achieve a virtuous cycle of culture and economy.