The Study Of Single Child-lost Old People Endowment Problem In China

In the1980s, in order to alleviate the excessively rapid growth of population in our country, reducethe risk of a population explosion, our country began to implement the family planning policy,onechild is allowed in one family,no doubt, the one-child policy for China’s economic and socialdevelopment provides a strong guarantee, but on the other hand, the existence of the potential risk ofaffected many families,it leads that the only child of more than1million families died unfortunatelyfor various reasons, and their parents were incapable of second birth the relationship because of theage. Since the ancient times of China, the family support is entrenched, therefore, the loss ofchildren make their parents lose the family support when they are in old age, only silently bear lonelyand sad emotion alone. In recent years,the problem has already increasingly drawn attention of thesociety, and through a lot of surveys,the most urgent problem is pension problem.Although most governments in China now have begun to pay attention to the lost alone old menendowment problem, and put forward some corresponding protective measures, but is far from tosolve the fundamental problem. This article takes our country the loss of the old men endowmentproblem as the research object, this paper expounds on the loss of the old men alone endowment,based on maslow’s hierarchy of needs, analyzes the lost old men alone in the pension demand, hascertain theoretical significance. In order to further understand the loss of the old men alone in the mosttrue of the most pressing needs in pension, in Y county of human province as an example, this papercombined with the structured interview and semi-structured interview, combing and summarizing Ycounty alone the old men’s basic situation, reasons, and from the economic support, spiritual comfort,life care Y county of human province is analyzed in three aspects: the lost more than49, the old menalone in pension difficulties existing in reality, from the theoretical perspective of social support Ycounty lost alone old men endowment existence question has carried on the summary analysis, finallyfound, both in terms of policy and other aspects, Y county of the old men alone on the problemsexisting in the endowment has certain representativeness, can for the old men alone endowmentprovide certain reference significance to resolve the problem. So, in the final part of this article, try to design for lost the old pension problem solution, from the Angle of legal analysis to perfect our socialsecurity system, promoting diversity of old-age service system, to encourage appropriate relax birthpolicy, to not only reduce the loss of the old men alone produced in quantity, but also from thequalitative to ensure the quality of life of existing lost old men alone. Due to limited capacity, thecombination of theory with practice analysis and solution design, this article, this article still remainsto be further perfected.