Research On The Liability Of Carriers In The Subway Operation

At present, with the rapid growth of China’s economy, the domestic city subway rail transportation is developing rapidly, many city have opened the subway, a fast time service for the city traffic, but with the subway network expanding, passenger flow increases, various damage of subway passengers compensation disputes are more and more. Metro carrier has invested a lot of human and financial resources. On the subway in the range of compensation for the comprehensive analysis and research,to help resolve disputes, resolve conflicts and promote social harmony. Therefore, the author through a separate subject to the carrier as to study, through the in-depth analysis of the actual case, the relationship between the legal basis, legal system of the existing, to quickly solve all kinds of disputes in the MTR, to resolve social conflicts.The carrier, and constantly improve the level of operation, to provide better service,make emergency plans, strengthen equipment maintenance, to minimize the occurrence of accidents.This paper adopts facts as the guiding ideology, with the method of dialectical materialism, with the methods of social investigation and case analysis, careful analysis of relevant information, research results have been signed by, and combining with the working experience and relevant cases, and strive to achieve a comprehensive legal system accurately and objectively on the carrier damage compensation liability in metro operation from the legal theory behind, pointing out the deficiency of law, so as to avoid the accidents and disputes. The writing mainly use the following two methods: social investigation method, to realize the theory and practice of combining work. The topic of this paper comes from my personal work experience, to investigate the carrier range from the subway, by asking the parties from the actual disputes, so as to obtain compensation for damage of material; case analysis, with the actual subway within the scope of the case, and the case analysis combined with general principle. Through the introduction of the case investigation,case analysis and the focus of controversy, civil damages can truthfully subway operation. With the help of academic achievements and experience, combined with the practice, to solve the damage compensation disputes, so as to achieve the purpose of guiding the practice of theoretical research.Full papers divided into five parts, the first part introduction; In the second part,the scope of subway operation carrier liability for damages and basic types; in the third part, the scope of subway operation carrier liability for damages and basic types;the fourth part of subway operation carrier damage compensation constitutions andimputation principle; the fifth part damage of subway operation carrier liability system of legislation improvement and perfection.