Viewpoint of Yuan history, That is the political attitude uphold of historical status of the Yuan Dynasty. After the founding of the Ming,Zhu Yuanzhang in order to maintain and demonstrate the legitimacy of their regime. Imitation the ancient emperors to compilation the history for the perish nation,indicates the govern of Yuan have perished. Ming take over the destiny to recovery it. Therefore to prove North yuan regime is go against of destiny. So, From Zhu Yuanzhuang, Ming court have establish the Yuan history viewpoint of enshrined the govern of Yuan.Such a viewpoint of Yuan history just cater to heritage minister’s pleasure.Early Ming scholar(intellectual) whether become an official or not, Most of them did not forget the deceased Yuan. They many escape for adherents or still esteem and value the deceased Yuan.From this level, Scholars and court tacit understanding towards the same to treat the problem of political attitudes of Yuan dynasty.But with the development of the political situation, Ming court and scholars’ s political attitudes to the perish nation of Yuan Dynasty experienced a change. Rough opinion, In the period of Ming Zhengtong,“Change of civil fort†is a watershed of the change political attitude of the Yuan Dynasty.This is the truth. But this change in the situation does not mean the whole Ming dynasty change over in every stratum from the emperor and ministers to the common people and scholars. At least the Ming court official political attitude has not changed. After the“Change of civil fortâ€,Ming emperor because of ancestral teachings, have to continue to uphold the system enshrined Yuan system,Chenghua period imperial official revise the “ Continue to revise the history as a mirror of material medica†Still dare not disobey old doctrine. But the scholars are not agreen with it in this period.They inevitably confided their dissatisfaction in their private writing.In the writing of the scholars, the Ethnic revolution is tend to appear, This creates a official position and private writing opposite situation.Jiajing emperor advocated the “method of progenitor†advocating ancestor’s doctrine, strict observe Ming emperor established caliber. However,as the foreign invasion crisis deepened step by step.Because of the officials’ disaffected advised, combine with the court cannot give reasonable explain in a substantial level of military.Finally, get rid of the Kublai Khan’s worship ceremony in Jiajing twenty-four years(1545), change the established keynote of Yuan’s govern in the beginning of Ming, rebuked Yuan’s govern with the scholars’ pace. It seems that there is process of pushing Yuan’s govern to deny Yuan’s govern of the official Yuan history viewpoint, but during this process, the tensions of foreign invasion and the resulting the officials and scholars interaction is the main cause of the change. |