Research On The Deviation And Recuperation Of The Public Welfare Of China’s Public Hospitals.

Public hospital is a major part of our country medical service system, it is has the public medical institutions run by the state. With the development of social economy, public welfare of public hospitals has experienced from the natural, deviation and loss process. Public hospitals because of lack of public welfare caused by the medical service market operation, excessive pursuit of economic interests, enterprise internal management, and lead to more and more serious problem such as medical costs soar up. In recent years, the social from all walks of life to alleviate the difficulty and high cost of the doctor "calls for more and more high, the public hospitals are facing unprecedented challenges, the reform of public hospitals as the emphasis and difficulty in medical and health system reform, already. Among them, the public hospital regression commonweal cause the attention of the social from all walks of life and study.Based on our country’s basic national conditions, to study public hospital public welfare as the center of gravity, first of all, on the present situation of public hospital public welfare and the status quo of domestic and foreign public hospitals to ensure public welfare are studied, and some public hospital patients in Changsha city based on the case interview, awareness of public welfare of public hospitals deviating from the performance, according to the phenomenon, find out the influence factors of public hospital public welfare regression, such as the government’s macro guidance, insufficient government input, backward compensation mechanism and the primary stage in our country basic national conditions, the internal marketization of public hospital management, improper operation mechanism and the medical staff value and performance appraisal to economic indicators, etc. Finally put forward the suitable for China’s national conditions of the realization of the public hospital regression commonweal path: the government should play the role of guiding, reform of public hospitals management system, perfect the public hospital compensation mechanism, improvement of public hospital operation mechanism, etc.