Investigation And Study On Countermeasures Of Pressure Source Of Nurses In Psychiatric Department

In recent years, with the development of mental health and psychiatric nurses and mental health status of the employee is paid more and more attention. Psychiatric nurses pressure influence from many aspects, and cause psychological damage production, decline in the quality of nursing. Through the investigation to understand the situation facing the pressure of nurses in psychiatric department, clear the pressure source, form an effective, sustainable countermeasures.This study adopts the nurse job stressors scale, SCL-90 questionnaire and semi-structured interviews, use of statistical methods, correlation analysis, variance analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis, the investigation of the mental health status of psychiatric nurses in a hospital, found some group characteristics.Psychiatric nurses in SCL-90 total scores and scores were significantly higher than the national norm, the General Hospital; female psychiatric nurses in somatization, compulsion, anxiety, terror, mental illness and other 5 factors score significantly higher than male nurses, male nurses in the interpersonal relationship of the score is significantly higher than that in female nurses of psychiatric nurses perceived social support; poor, low social support of nurses scores were significantly higher than those of high social support of nurses; primary title group nurse scores were significantly higher than those of intermediate and above titles; psychiatric nurse SCL90 total mean score along with the age growth overall showed a downward trend, showing steady wave after about 35 years of the situation. With SCL-90 score as the dependent variables, the influencing factors as the independent variables, multiple stepwise regression analysis, the variables entered the regression equation with the external environment, the risk of nursing and nursing skills, three factors can explain 82% variance.According to the survey results, analysis of the main pressure source of nurses in psychiatric department caused by psychological pressure in the work environment, risks, occupational characteristics, interpersonal relationship and social effect etc.. To different stressors for object features discussed measures to eliminate the pressure. For from the failure of management, the lack of security, the work intensity and duration of pressure, from patients with violence and damage to the direct source of pressure, but also from the working environment, interpersonal relationship, social support, external stimuli indirect pressure source are discussed separately for relieving the countermeasures. Finally, the Countermeasures of the generating process of combing of the psychiatric nurses hospital pressure eliminated by one step discussed the Countermeasures of the drawing method of continuous improvement.