Harbin City Songbei Area Of Pregnancy Risk Factors And The Correlation Between TCM Syndrome Type Of Eczema In Infants

Objective:The related risk factors during pregnancy in Songbei area of Harbin city survey of infant eczema, and to further explore the relationship between TCM syndrome type of eczema and baby during pregnancy risk factors, to provide related data for prevention and control in the field of traditional Chinese medicine for infantile eczema.Methods:This study selected from 2013 November to 2015 February registered in Harbin City. Songbei maternal and child health care of 414 cases of pregnant women as the object of study, pregnant women 24-30 years of age, gestational age of 24-36 weeks.This study is divided into three phases, the first phase of the investigation for related risk factors during pregnancy:a group of pregnant women in late pregnancy (28-36 weeks) fill in the basic information questionnaire "pregnant", in order to study the relationship of risk factors during pregnancy and infant eczema. The second stage is the baby eczema survey:infant immunization program through after birth (0.1,2,3,4, 5, June) or home visit follow-up table "complete" infantile eczema, eczema patients by doctors of traditional Chinese medicine based on TCM diagnosis information clear differentiation. The third stage is the data analysis:(1) according to the study of the children with eczema in June at the age of are divided into two groups, the incidence of eczema eczema group, did not appear as non eczema eczema group, the relevant statistical data of two sets of data. Through the statistics software of SPSS 19.0. the single factor analysis using x2 test, know the pregnancy related risk factors of infantile eczema. (2) for the type of syndrome of children eczema were divided into 3 groups (damp heat immersed group, spleen wet Yun group and blood deficiency and wind dryness group), after statistical analysis of the data, to explore the relationship between TCM syndrome type and the risk factors of pregnancy baby eczema.Results:(1) study of children eczema in 94 cases, no 304 cases of eczema, infantile eczema incidence rate was 23.6%.(2) found that family history of allergy, dust mites, planting flowers, indoor environment humidity and poor ventilation, exposure to smoking environment, living environment near the contaminated area, unreasonable diet, no vitamin D. folic acid and other factors have significant specificity in the survey of risk factors during pregnancy baby eczema (P< 0.05). (3) study the children appeared in 94 cases of eczema.42 cases of damp heat syndrome of invasion of her baby (accounting for 44.7%), blood deficiency and wind dryness,31 infants (33%), spleen deficiency and dampness syndrome infant 21 cases (accounting for 22.3%).(4) in the survey of risk factors during pregnancy, the baby eczema of damp heat syndrome is the most common involved in family history of allergy. the indoor environment humidity and poor ventilation, diet is not reasonable; the most common blood deficiency and wind dryness in the dust environment, planting flowers, exposure to smoking environment, living environment near the contaminated area; spleen deficiency and Dampness Retention syndrome common to supplement vitamin D. folic acid and other non.Conclusion:Songbei District of Harbin city in the study of infantile eczema incidence was 23.6%. the medicine syndrome differentiation for invasion by damp heat syndrome accounted for 44.7%, blood deficiency and wind dryness syndrome accounted for 33%, spleen deficiency and Dampness Retention syndrome accounted for 22.3%. Pregnancy risk factors in Songbei area of infantile eczema and family history of allergy, dust mites, planting flowers, indoor environment humidity and poor ventilation, exposure to smoking environment, living environment near the contaminated area, unreasonable diet, no vitamin D. folic acid and other 9 factors closely related to. Further study showed that the risk factors during pregnancy, the baby eczema TCM syndrome type is the most common are:Damp heat immersed for family history of allergy, the indoor environment humidity and poor ventilation, unreasonable diet; blood deficiency and wind dryness, dust mites, planting flowers, exposure to smoking environment, living environment near the pollution zone; spleen wet Yun permit no vitamin D, folic acid. Pregnancy should develop good eating habits and health, often ventilated, dry clothes frequently, as little as possible to planting flowers, accommodation to stay away from pollution, reducing exposure to environmental tobacco smoke during pregnancy, should also be appropriate to add vitamin D and folic acid, through the above measures can effectively reduce the risk of eczema.