Soft Science Research Project Performance Evaluation Methods Of Traditional Chinese Medicine

"Eleventh Five-Year", the State and the provinces fully implement the spirit of development, closely around the "Six in One", the overall goal of comprehensive development in the pharmaceutical industry, and achieved good results. Especially in the past five years, continue to strengthen the development of TCM funds for construction investment, the State Administration of TCM also increased the soft science aspects of TCM development strategy, business planning, project management and performance evaluation of investment, development of TCM for the country to develop policies and leadership to provide a reference for scientific decision-making. In order to further improve management and efficiency in the use of TCM soft science research project funding, the level of the soft science research projects, research quality, research and other results and benefits generated by the supervision and inspection and performance evaluation is necessary. Establish scientific and perfect soft science research project in medicine theory system performance evaluation methods to select a proper assessment method, practices on organizational performance assessment process, providing guidance and basis for TCM soft science research project to assess the performance of this research work The fundamental purpose. At the same time, TCM soft science research project conducted performance evaluation, but also to further enhance TCM soft science research project management level and efficiency, to explore one of the important means of building projects in line with the characteristics of TCM soft science research performance evaluation system.Objective:Based on the current performance evaluation methods more comprehensive study, review, in order to understand and select specific evaluation methods, soft science research projects in medicine and scientific performance evaluation, limited resources better configuration, so that the project to achieve better results; Construct an initial exploration soft science research project performance assessment methodology framework, the theoretical basis and technical support for the establishment of a comprehensive assessment of Chinese medicine theory system of soft science research project for the development and implementation of organizational policies management objectives provide a scientific basis.Methods:In this paper, soft science research project performance assessment methodology for the study, combined with other areas of research of the industry, focuses on the Performance Evaluation of all types of soft science research project, analyzing its strengths and weaknesses and suitable type of assessment, summed up for Performance Evaluation Methods of TCM soft science research projects. Research methods are:literature study, which analyzed the various existing relevant literature and research through the collection and select the valuable information gleaned from the literature group, and make a proper analysis of these data, access to information, to achieve the purpose of research methods; interdisciplinary research, namely crossover study method, the use of multi-disciplinary theories, methods and results of a comprehensive study on the whole contents of the study; theoretical analysis of relevant research results are summarized and refined, and as a theoretical basis, to find current research trends; descriptive study, that the existing theoretical results through their understanding and verification, to describe and explain.Significance:With the management level of TCM in China continues to increase, promoted the development ofTCM soft science research projects, promote the development of the pharmaceutical industry. Assessment on the status of research point of view, TCM soft science research project in order to assess the performance and progress achieved major break-throughs, research new evaluation method is not practical, however, if we can choose between a variety of existing assessment methods correct The method is suitable for TCM soft science research project performance assessment is a key issue to be solved in this study. To evaluate projects, evaluate the method chosen different results of the assessment is likely to be different. Therefore, according to its own characteristics in medicine soft science research projects, theory and evaluation methods to assess carefully sort and summarize and analyze specific issues to do, in the assessment practice, follow certain principles, choose Soft Science of TCM Research on the assessment method and the establishment of a scientific evaluation system, to achieve scientific assessment performance is important. The results of this study, not only for the strategic development of TCM, industry planning, project management, performance evaluation of TCM soft science research projects, while the other sectors of soft science research project performance assessment also have some reference.Results:Through literatures, summarized the main contents and characteristics of soft science research project evaluating the performance of the contents of the soft nature of science from study to study the scope and level of different management objectives and project management of the whole process of classification, and summarizes the feasibility of the performance characteristics of soft science research project in the comprehensive integration complexity, diversity of content, research methods of their study, the research of demateria-lization and conclusions of the study. Depending on the performance evaluation of the target point:researcher, administration, and other government departments and the public, the role of soft science research project for performance evaluation are discussed. Then, the research progress of soft science research project to do a performance evaluation review, and the development process of soft science research project evaluation methods overview, Furthermore the classification of soft scientific research project evaluation methods described briefly summarized Soft Science Research Project Performance Assessment Methods principles. And then is a summary of soft science research project performance assessments of the status and progress of research in medicine, obtained by studying the status quo of Chinese medicine research and existing problems of the current development of TCM research still has some disadvantages. TCM research like this, as part of the soft science research on Performance Evaluation of TCM has made some progress, but also the above problems, especially the lack of evaluation criteria and indicators, and the corresponding evaluation professionals.In this paper, carefully combing the remainder performance evaluation methods at home and abroad, with a focus on the domestic current project performance evaluation methods for analysis and Review of qualitative assessment methods, quantitative evaluation methods, comprehensive evaluation method and other methods to assess four aspects were summarized its advantages disadvantage and their applications in various types of project evaluation, obtained a variety of assessment methods to assess the applicability of soft science research project; conduct research through the performance evaluation of the current situation in the domestic pharmaceutical industry, we analyzed the soft science of TCM Features and performance assessment methods particularity research projects evaluating the performance of TCM soft science research project performance evaluation contents, methods, style characteristics are summarized, and on how to select suitable for general medicine soft science research project in the Performance Evaluation discussed; exploration and research of TCM soft science research project performance evaluation methodology system, the evaluation method of TCM soft science research project into the performance evaluation method philosophical, scientific and technical aspects of the three-level hierarchy, which three levels interact to form a sound scientific method in medicine soft science research project performance evaluation methodology system, reflecting the lessons learned from practical method of assessment techniques specific to the abstract scientific theories, to the phi-losophical level to improve the whole process methodology; By summarizing and research on most of the existing assessment methods, the soft science research project evaluation methods into an expert assessment, document measurement methods, mathematical analysis and other methods in four areas; the initial development of the TCM soft science project performance assessment The basic framework of the index system, mainly set up four primary indicators and 8 secondary indicators; drafting the first draft in medical research to assess the performance of soft science research project and hopes to make further in-depth studies, the establishment of TCM Soft Science Comprehensive Evaluation Research Project Methodology System.Research summary:Currently, the Performance Evaluation of TCM soft science research project is still at an early research stage, lack of appropriate institutions and norms. Based on this, to carry out exp-loration and research in TCM soft science research project performance assessment and evaluation mechanisms corresponding to the method of TCM has a soft science research project characteristics, is a soft science research on the assessment of TCM new attempt field. Currently in the field of TCM soft science research project performance assessment, there is no agency specializing in performance assessment, research project after the completion of the general acceptance. On the basis of a comprehensive study on the current performance evaluation methods in other areas, the soft science research project found that TCM does have its characteristics and particularity, therefore, in the selection and application of assessment methods, comprehensive integration of quantitative methods and assessment methods qualitative methods combined, can better meet the needs of all parties in the project evaluation, taking into account the soft science research projects in medicine and many special factors, more applicable. Through this research, TCM soft science research project designed to bear the main responsibility for the promotion of the unit and can more consciously Emphasis on pre-project research, project management, and to carry out mid-term evaluation of the project and expected to control more conducive to implementation the whole process of performance management TCM soft science research projects, and thus to enhance TCM soft science research project management and decision-making. The results of the study on the future of medicine soft science research project conducted performance appraisal practice has a certain reference value and practical significance.Prospect:Evaluation Method of soft science research project is a comprehensive evaluation theory, methods and specific operating system as one of the research projects, both innovative theory and methods for the assessment, but also the actual assessment resolve many technical difficulties; both index weight determination, including analysis of each evaluation index; both design and optimization assessment program, including the implementation and practice assessment programs; both model building, as well as analysis and evaluation of results. Therefore, TCM soft science research project evaluation, in the future should do the following, one at improving the evaluation system, to fully absorb the soft science research has the experience and the latest research results, based on scientific theory on the basis of assessments a formal organ-izational processes including post-evaluation theory and performance evaluation and acceptance Assessment, covering index system, the establishment of evaluation methods, complete TCM soft science research project performance evaluation system, standardized assessments, including assessments focus on structural analysis of; the second is the assessment practice, government departments should seek the views of a wide range of research and the introduction of policies and regulations have authority as soon as possible from the system specification of TCM soft science research project performance evaluation behavior so soft science project evaluation work law follow, rules to follow; the third is in the evaluation method theoretically, contribute to the deepening of research promoting TCM theory and methods of performance evaluation of soft science research project for the establishment of TCM soft science research project to assess the performance of scientific theory system to lay basis for a valuable assessment methodology ideology exploration and research.