The Empirical Research Of Xinjiang Southern Xinjiang Urbanization Construction And Ecological Environment Coordinated Development

China is in the stage of rapid development of urbanization, urbanization is the historical task of Chinese modern construction, industry and the population in the process of urbanization gathered to bring new economic growth point, to improve people’s lives, but also brought increasingly serious environmental problems. South of Xinjiang secluded inland, natural geographical location is remote, living environment is harsh, has a large number of poor people, is a multi-ethnic region. Compared to other regions, ecological carrying capacity of southern Xinjiang is relatively low, the process of urbanization increased frequently and alternate occurrence of natural disasters, seriously restricting the urbanization sustainable development of the area.Although in recent years, the level of urbanization of southern Xinjiang has been improved to varying degrees, but due to the low starting point of its urbanization development, slow development and other reasons, urbanization level of southern Xinjiang is low in some way. Urbanization development of Southern Xinjiang is at a critical level, low speed, poor quality, rough expansion and old road has nowhere,we must embark on a new path. Faced with an increasingly serious environmental problems, actively and steadily promote the construction of urbanization, in order to intensify protection of ecological environment for the guidelines, adhere to the sustainable coordinated development between urbanization construction and ecological environment of the road, stepped up efforts to implement the new urbanization has become the only way for urbanization construction.In this paper, took South of Xinjiang(including Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Aksu Prefecture, Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Kashgar Prefecture and Hotan Prefecture)as the object for the study, on the basis of expounding the conceptions of urbanization, ecological environment, the coordinated development and analyzing the exchanged coupling relationship between urbanization and ecological environment, through the research on urbanization and ecologicalenvironment of Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang, putting efforts to build the coordinated development evaluation index system between urbanization and ecological environment of southern Xinjiang. Further, based on the quantitative analysis of the evaluation index system,author put forward conceive, specific paths and policy recommendations of new urbanization construction in the perspective of ecological environment: improving infrastructure construction, improve the urban ecological environment; merging the development of urban and rural, improve social security services mechanism in the town; making use of the regional characteristics of southern Xinjiang optimize the industrial structure; adhering to develop recycling economy, take resource-saving way; strengthening education and publicity, build public awareness of environmental protection; establishing the idea that supervision is equal to management, build ecological urban system. Hoping to make contributions to achieve the objective to enjoy new urbanization and ecological environment develop together simultaneously in south of Xinjiang.