Study On The Marginalization Of Farmland And Its Impact On Farmers' Household Management

In the last ten years， Henan grain region gradually marginalized phenomenonand continues to spread. Marginalization of agricultural land will have extremelyserious such as farmers’ income of the agricultural land and an area of social，economic and ecological impact of farmers to respond differently to themarginalization of the agricultural land. The narrative research background， thesignificance of the topic， marginalization theory and research status on the basis ofthe agricultural land， analysis of the marginalization of agricultural land in HenanProvince in different regions and different income levels of farmers behavior time andspace on the response characteristics， comparative analysis of agricultural groundmarginalized farmers Camp grain behavior and its impact on farmers’ incomestructure systems research. In this thesis， marginal agricultural land into the entrypoint to a comprehensive perspective of farmers Camp grain behavior. The specificarea of agricultural land marginal farmers Camp grain behavior research toprovide the scientific basis for the rational use of the area of agricultural landresources will. Conclusions are as follows:（1） Over the last decade， Henan Agricultural Land Use Intensity in asignificant decline in the sown area was significantly reduced marginal agriculturalland laws closely related to the use of agricultural land the marginalization theory canexplain the nearly10years The Henan Agricultural Land Use in the major changes inthe process.（2） regions of different economic levels， the trend of crop acreage obviousdifferences. Crop acreage of high-income areas gradually narrow， low-income areacrop acreage slow steady expansion； higher income areas and low-income areas ofcrops sown trend is expanding， but the expansion of the lower-income areas is muchgreater than higher income area， look at the process of change from agricultural landuse acreage， roughly the same time of significant change in different regions.（3） In the event of marginalization of agricultural land， in order to reducelosses，farmers in agricultural land management will respond accordingly. Farmers toactively respond to changes to agricultural land use structure， to change grain land use patterns， change the scale of operation of grain land； negative response is toreduce the operating costs of grain land， reduced grain acreage even abandonedabandonment to look for other labor income. The farmers of these acts can improvethe efficiency of the use of agricultural land， thereby reducing the marginal loss.Farmers Intensity of land use， acreage， land operations system will result in asignificant change in the response of the marginalization of the role of the agriculturalland.（4） marginalization of agricultural land on the regional economy bothdisadvantages favorable response from the farmers to the government starting fromreducing its adverse effects，and to promote its beneficial effects，such as improvingagricultural land transportation， irrigation and other infrastructure to improveAgricultural Land Use in net income， themselves marginalized early returningfarmland to forest in order to improve the ecological environment， agricultural landmarginalization positive response.