The Research Of ZhaoTong Traditional Residential Space Form And Building Techniques

By reason of unique geographical location and climate conditions in yunnan as well as the many ethnic minorities, and inconvenient transportation, backward economy, a variety of traditional residence forms were protected fortunately. The thesis selected ZhaoTong traditional residence which have been focused by few scholars, one reason is the lack of the research, the other is the value of the precious (ZhaoTong region has been the point when Central Plain culture, BaShu culture in YunNan since ancient time).On the base of a lot of practical survey and map, investigation visit to the traditional local-style dwelling houses in ZhaoTong area, trying to study on comparative analysis to the traditional dwellings space forms, building techniques in ZhaoTong area. Analysis of the traditional dwellings space forms, building techniques under the background of different culture areas geographical environments, climate conditions, and further research the mutual influence and relationship between them.Studies have shown that:1, the traditional dwellings space forms and building techniques are not only a physical form, but also are the concentrated reflection of a range of factors with local ethnic cultural life of the masses, regional geographical climate environment, building materials; at the same time is also a kind of cultural phenomenon; ZhaoTong traditional dwellings on the base of ShuShi culture and constantly absorbing, reference and fusion multicultural properties of various kinds of foreign culture.2, Dwellings space form not only influenced by a variety of cultural factors, also be bound by building skills, people need to what kind of space is corresponding to produce what kind of building skills, and the restriction of building techniques also affects the traditional local-style dwelling houses building in a certain period of time can only produce what kind of space form; they complement, restrict, promote each other.