Research On Design Of Assembled Rural Resifdence Based On The Space Form "Dwelling Style"

The traditional Chinese residential buildings are exquisitely crafted,and they are rich in residential forms in response to different topography and climatic characteristics.“Well-style” dwellings,as one of the many types of dwellings,are the most representative types of dwellings in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.Aiming at the climatic characteristics of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River,we can see the rich energy-saving measures of the ancients in the “Dwelling-style” dwellings.In the absence of electrical products to regulate the indoor climate,we have achieved indoor control through the control of the spatial form.The regulation of microclimate.This construction method greatly enhances the comfort of people’s living space,and the concept of environmental protection,energy saving and low consumption is consistent with the development trend of modern architectural concepts.In the modern society with rapid development of science and technology,the transmission of information,the transportation of materials and the change of communication technology have made modern architecture gradually have a homogenization tendency.Modern rural residential buildings no longer have strong regional characteristics,and they no longer continue to use traditional The excellent ventilation design in the building,whether in rural or urban areas,the increasingly consistent architectural form has triggered our thinking.How to combine the modern building technology with the excellent green environmental protection concept in traditional architecture is the ultimate goal of this paper.As a product of the industrialization trend of construction,prefabricated buildings have received more and more attention from the state in recent years.Prefabricated buildings have high-efficiency construction features.Unlike traditional cast-in-place construction methods,prefabricated buildings are prefabricated in the factory to produce prefabricated components for the building,and are assembled on the construction site for different prefabricated components.Prefabricated buildings provide technical support for high-quality,high-volume production of homes.In the construction of the new countryside,combining this construction technology with the green construction concept of “hall-style” dwellings will undoubtedly bring about positive changes in the appearance of modern rural dwellings.This paper begins to study the construction technology,component design features of the prefabricated building and the spatial planning method for the indoor microclimate adjustment in the “hall-style” dwellings.From the spatial layout and scale application,the traditional dwellings are built to the interior micro-climate adjustment.idea.The climatic characteristics of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River can be summarized as follows: summer is hot and humid,winter is cold and dry,four seasons are distinct,and there is a rainy season.In this climatic environment,the hall-style dwellings use large spaces and details such as patios,corridors,and ventilation holes.The arrangement on the top reaches the summer ventilation dehumidification and heat removal,and the indoor temperature adjustment effect is preserved in winter.Based on the study of the spatial form of traditional residential buildings,this paper explores the design points of prefabricated buildings.Based on the space creation of the “Dwelling-style” dwellings,the prefabricated component technology is used as a construction method to find a practical point of integration between the “Dwelling style” traditional houses and the prefabricated buildings.