Ecological Livability Guide The Living Space Planning Study Of Yanjia Village,Pucheng County

Building an ecologically livable and beautiful countryside is an important task in implementing the rural revitalization strategy.The World Health Organization has proposed that a livable living environment should include four basic conditions:safety,health,convenience and comfort.Ecological livability is to further explore the sustainability between the human living environment and the natural environment on the basis of livability.At present,based on the ecological livable planning and research focus on rural ecological and living environment improvement,rural industry ecology,rural life infrastructure construction,rural building energy conservation,in the construction practice of village living space planning and design exists blindly apply urban residential design method or simply use the typical problem of village existing homestead organization.The construction of ecological livable countryside is,on the basis of the realization of rural livable development,pay more attention from the ecological perspective,refer to the development mode of ecological villages,use different ecological construction modes to make systematic planning of the countryside,and improve the ecology and livability of the countryside.At present,the research on ecological livable countryside at home and abroad mostly focuses on the three aspects: the connotation of ecological livable countryside,solving the problems existing in rural construction and the countermeasures to promote the construction of livable countryside.Among them,there are some typical problems in the design practice of ecological livability: in the construction,focus on improving the livability of infrastructure,do not pay much attention to the sustainability of the overall layout,villagers ’awareness is weak enough,and don’ no pay attention to the construction of public service culture,etc.Yancheng Village of Pucheng is a typical village in the arid tableland area of Weibei.With the help of the government’s poverty alleviation,by 2020,the whole village honeysuckle planting area is nearly 5000 mu,the joint-stock economic cooperative has been mature operation,the average net income of farmers reaching 4000 yuan and an annual income of 12 million yuan.Under this opportunity of being driven by the industrial development,the county government decided to focus on building Yanjia Village as a demonstration village for rural revitalization,and to solve the needs of the dangerous old reconstruction and relocation of Jinshan villages in the north.In this context,this study is oriented by ecological livability,based on the production and life development demands of farmers in the new era,to explore the modern village living space planning methods of regional natural resources,focusing on the village living space organization structure,land layout and architectural landscape control guidance of three levels of ecological,livable and livable planning and design methods.Research first by visiting survey and questionnaire,summarizes the current situation of Yan village living space: village overall layout and single,lack of overall planning,the construction of core living space cannot meet the demands of these three aspects,and to ecological livable as the development goal,put forward the optimization method,mainly divided into three levels of research focus:At the first level,in order to adjust the living space layout of Yanjia Village,start with the ecological sensitivity of villagers,use the ArsGIS to redefine the ecological areas;evaluate the ten residents from population conditions,land conditions,economic conditions,determine the new layout methods,achieve rural land intensive utilization,improve the livability and ecology of rural living space,and select the new core living space for planning and construction;The second level is the planning layout of the core living space,in the newly selected core living space,through the living space structure and land layout,using the combination of planning and control,refer to the planning mode of ecological village,from the green space,road space,living space and public space,the planning layout of ecological livable guidance and index control,realize the visualization of planning and development.The third level is the core ecological livable construction of different living space construction methods,comprehensively consider the relationship between crowd interaction space and vegetation,showing the ecological characteristics of rural green space,using the new ecological technology,to help the rural ecological vitality,improve higher livability,meet the requirements of the villagers for the natural environment,realize the ecological comfort,beautiful and practical in the rural living space.Finally,the study hopes that through the planning of the living space of Yanjia Village,it will reflect the further requirements of ecological livable countryside and more livable villages than livable villages,reflect people’s new pursuit of living space and lifestyle,and enrich the planning and research at the rural space level.Second second layout for the core living space.