Research On Methods Of Place Making In Old Residential In Dalian

There is a huge number of old residential built in the 80 s～90 s in many cities, and they are built in the period of rapid urbanization, we hardly thought creating sense of place in planning and design, just meeting the most basic living function, with the decay of the public space and physical decline of residential itself, making them unable to attract the desire of city residents gradually, they chose a more modern residential, with the time passing, these residential face the difficulties in a larger decline. But the government and developers chose to demolish thoroughly, Nevertheless, these residential occupied important position in cities and witnessed the development of city, it has a certain value to preserve them, the reconstruction after demolition ignored energy conservation and continuation of urban memories, this way also destructed the urban diversity and is a violation to the sustainable development in the construction.Based on the above situation, this study aimed at the existing problems in residential built in 80 s-90 s of last century in Dalian and put forward the way to return to residential place to live by place making, the main research results are as follows:First of all, through the summary and analysis of renewal theory and practical experience both at home and abroad, the author explored its successful practices in shaping sense of place to live, according to the foreign advanced theoretical guidance, taking the spirit of place of Berg. Schultz’s as the core guiding ideology, analyzed the essence of the residential place spirit from two aspects of identification and orientation.Secondly, in view of research and analysis on the present situation of the sense of place of the old residential built in 80 s-90 s in Dalian, Analyzing the problems existing in the two aspects of identification and orientation.Thirdly, according to the translation in frame of the paper for the residential place spirit theory, from the six aspects of historical and cultural heritage, the space prototype extraction, building mixed-living, promoting exchanges activities, the suitable space scale and with the natural environment corresponds to summarize the renewal method of identification, from the five aspects in the path of accessibility, boundary identification, node space shape, markers and holistic emphasis to analyze the reconstruction strategy the renewal of orientation.Finally, based on the summary of strategy and the research of current situation of Wen cuixuan neighborhood in Dalian, we put forward the renewal design scheme, from five aspects of transportation planning, node model, the organizer, elaboration in entrance space and building update to the place remaking, this part is the theory verification of the contents of the fourth chapter.This study belongs to architecture and urban renewal research field. The content involves the long-term and sustainable development of the residential, combine with the analysis in the theory of foreign place spirit, conduct living place reconstruction design of old residential in Dalian area, and summarize from two aspects of identification and orientation reconstruction strategy, we hope that through this study we can enrich the domestic related theory research, and have certain reference significance for renewal practices.