The Geotechnical Technology Research Of Chinese Ancient Traditional Architectural

China is one of the world’s four ancient civilizations, in China five thousand years of history andculture of the river, our ancients left a lot of very rich architectural monuments of historical value, and thesearchitectural monuments is not only a witness of history, also is the crystallization of human wisdom andcivilization, it is the prefect combination of technology and art of architecture. Ancient Chinese architectureis generally selected "soil" and "wood" building materials, and the “soil” is the first people to start usingone of the longest and the use of building materials. Therefore, soil building occupies a very importantposition in Chinese traditional architecture, its construction process not only reflects the ancient superbconstruction technology, also contains the thinking of the natural environment, the considerations of theliving environment.Whether majestic palaces, sacred temples, rows of caves, or colorful folk architecture,is its construction skills, unique artistic style, unique history of world architecture, has also become animportant component of China’s ancient civilization.From the beginning of the ancient natural caves as shelter, to learn to use tools to dig, build housing, it isnot just the process of social development, it is the human to use their wisdom on building materials andtechnology for processing and refining process. Architectural technology is needed for building materials,building their own performance and functional needs of its transformation process, techniques and methodsconstructed. Material is the material foundation construction techniques can be achieved, different materialhas its own unique way of structural applications, the core technology lies in building materials andstructures to adapt and meet each other, through their own physical properties of materials processing andapplications to meet the requirements of building a stable and robust. The Chinese traditional architecture isbased on the construction techniques richness and diversity of foundation. The development of architectureand architectural culture, the first can not get rid of the constraints of technological development, itsdevelopment and a certain level of technology is always consistent.This article is mainly from the ancient concept of how to view soil, to identify soil and using soil aswell as technical methods discussed in the perspective of ancient Chinese architecture technology appliedto the development of the course material soil, and according to the different forms of construction methods and processing techniques will be summarized to dig geotextile six different ways to dig style, poundingstyle, masonry and mechanized, hydrated, sintered and so on. Each approach in terms of generating,developing its type, the tool analyzes the overall development of China’s ancient geotechnical techniques..