| Ecological civilization is after the hunting and fishing civilization, the agricultural civilization and the industrial civilization, and is an inevitable trend of human history development. Ecological civilization is more advanced than the offered above other forms of civilization. At present, human society is during the period of transition from the industrial civilization to the ecological civilization. The communist Party of China adhere to the Marx doctrine of basic theory, Marx’s ecological thought theory, according to the times changes and China’s special national conditions, Chinese Communist Party made and are making many explorations and innovations about the construction of China’s ecological civilization. To build a moderately prosperous society in all respects as well as construct ecological civilization were firstly proposed by 17 th CPC National Congress. The 18 th CPC National Congress is to emphasize the ecological civilization construction in a prominent position, the integration of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and the whole process, and strive to build a beautiful China, to realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. It meant that the nation had begun the construction of ecological civilization publicly. However, people’s understanding to the ecological civilization which is a new form of civilization is not clear and profound, there are still many problem need to explore in depth. This article is from the historical and logical analysis point of view, on the basis of the basic theory of the Marx doctrine and Marx’s ecological thought theory, discusses and analyzes the Chinese ecological civilization construction background, history, concept and realization path of Chinese ecological civilization.According to the development process of Marx’s ecological view of context, this paper is divided into 5 chapters. The first chapter is introduction. The second chapter mainly elaborates Marx’s ecological view, in-depth study of the background of Marx’s ecological view, summarizes and demonstrates the main ecological ideological content contain in Marx and Engels’ s works. The third chapter, mainly elaborates the development of Marx’s ecological view, discusses the ecology of Marx "s inheritance and development of Marx’s and Engels’ s ecology, the ecology of Marx doctrine, and expounds the theory of ecological crisis, O Connor’s second contradiction theory and Forster’s theory of the broken of the new supersedes the old. The fourth chapter mainly elaborates the ecological thought of the Communist Party of China before three generation leaders, their contributions to the theory and practice. The fifth part elaborated the construction of ecological civilization in China. Describes the background, the connotation of ecological civilization theory of ecological civilization, analyses the construction of China’s ecological civilization has the advantage, finally carries on the construction of ecological civilization in China from three aspects of material civilization, system civilization, civilization. |