The Research About Construction Problem On Core Grain-producing Areas Of Hunan Province

Food is the most basic means of livelihood, to the survival of humans is the economic development, social stability and national independence. Food production in our country have made substantial progress in recent years, local staple food, basic self-sufficiency and a slight surplus, but due to less arable land per capita and weak agricultural production base, in the long run, to ensure the sufficient supply of grain is still a long way to go. National agricultural development office and other units in the process of the practice of the comprehensive agricultural development, put forward the new idea of the construction of core grain-producing areas, is approved by the state leaders and experts. In the middle of the1,2008file explicitly put forward:to carry out the strategy of food engineering, focus on the construction of a batch of good basic condition, high production level and DiaoChuLiang big core grain-producing areas. In recent years, the government work report emphasized for many times, implement the grain strategy project and speed up to establish core grain-producing areas to enhance comprehensive grain production capacity and to ensure adequate supply. Core grain-producing areas construction is the guarantee of food security, the research has the vital significance in the construction of grain production of core region.This paper illustrates the basic theory of the construction of the core grain-producing areas, based on statistical yearbook data of hunan58core grain-producing areas in hunan province is defined, and deeply analyzes the present situation and problems, experience of the construction of the core grain-producing areas, at home and abroad for reference, on the basis of the investigation and statistics to hunan, specification of theoretical and empirical analysis, finally put forward the policy Suggestions to perfect the core grain-producing areas of hunan province construction. Concrete manifestation in:one is the core region of hunan province definition and problems of the construction of the research. Core grain-producing areas in hunan construction division and defined on the basis of, on the basis of the statistical data of58counties (districts) of hunan province from the grain area, the area of machine-cultivated, mechanization, agricultural output value, total grain output, grain forage-livestock system, agricultural workers, ratio of practitioners with7indexes such as, analyzes the present situation and problems of the construction of the core region of hunan province; Secondly, the construction of core grain-producing areas at home and abroad experience and enlightenment. Through North America (the United States, Canada, Western Europe (Germany, Britain, France), east Asia (Japan, Korea and other countries and regions, and based on the experience of the construction of core grain-producing areas to other areas of China, illustrates the core grain-producing areas at home and abroad and the construction of hunan revelation; Three is to perfect countermeasures of the construction of the core grain-producing areas of hunan. Based on the analysis of the58core grain-producing areas in hunan province and the construction of grain production areas both at home and abroad experience, from the core region of expanding food development scale, strengthen financial support, coordinating the relationship between food production and marketing interests subject put forward the policy Suggestions to perfect the core grain-producing areas of hunan province construction.