Trading Of Forest Carbon Sink Resources In Tibet

Tibet has abundant forest resources, existing use, the Tibet region of forest resources utilization efficiency is very low, with the release of a series of energy-saving emission reduction targets and policies, more and more carbon sink forest resources. The attention of all parties. Forest as the planet’s largest carbon pool, play a huge role in regulating climate, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, reduce the concentration of greenhouse gases. Forest carbon sinks as a have a scarcity of goods, in the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol to achieve a range of regional and global transactions. An important element of the forest resources as a carbon emissions trading market for trading carbon sinks under the CDM of the United Nations and national carbon emissions trading system, the market is becoming more and more active, trading volume has increased year by year.Firstly, the investigation and analysis of the Tibet region of Forest Resources and the use of forest resources, according to the data released by the Seventh National Forest Resources Inventory completed in2004-2008, the State Forestry Administration released the "China Forest Resource Report can be found Tibet’s forest resources and forest carbon sinks and are living in the nation, Tibet and domestic carbon emissions trading system under the framework of the CDM, are not the actual completion of the transaction, huge carbon sinks and not under the market mechanism fully utilized. Through in-depth analysis found, the current constraints of the main problems of Tibet’s forest resources in carbon trade development epitomizes in:First, the domestic forest resources, carbon sequestration trading system is still in the pilot construction phase, the mechanism is not perfect, the domestic development of trading rules and is not high the issued CERs international recognition; forest resources carbon sinks and trading volume is not clear, does not have a unified, parties received measurement methods, not yet reached the international requirements for trading carbon sinks "measurable, reportable and verifiable"; carbon verification services provide the basis for third-party market for trading carbon sinks relative chaos, there are not formulated and promulgated a unified standard for verification, for the first the management and supervision of the tripartite bodies there are missing.This paper presents the perfect countermeasures and solutions to address the problem:First, by drawing on the successful experience of the advanced international carbon trading system, as soon as possible to establish and improve our own carbon emissions trading system; Second, as soon as possible the introduction and dissemination national unity, China’s forest carbon sinks methods for measurement standards with international standards and third-party carbon verification standard; third is to strengthen the supervision of the carbon trade aspects of professional training of technical staff and third-party verification agency, trading carbon sinks transparent and fair.Through this research, hoping to solve the problems faced in the Tibetan areas of forest resources carbon sinks involved in domestic and international carbon markets trading, Tibet’s forest resources carbon sinks in the market-oriented mode of operation to be more fully utilized for Tibet region to build national ecological security barrier to the Tibetan plateau as the core of ecological safety system, the system of sustainable use of resources, ecological economy, environmental quality assurance system, human settlements environment system, ecological and cultural systems, the ability to safeguard the system’s seven system playits due role.