The Pricing Mechanism Of Forest Carbon Sink Based On The Enterprise

Global concern about climate issues led revolution on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, The development of enterprises can not completely avoid carbon dioxide emissions, With the gradually implement of carbon emission reduction policies and carbon trading pilot provinces in China, The development of enterprise faced the problem of a pathway of carbon dioxide emissions and abatement costs. Forest carbon sink as the commodity to offset carbon credits of enterprises, its market price will directly affect their needs.Taking thermal power industry in Shanghai as an example, we use directional distance function parametric method to calculate 19 samples of the thermal power industry enterprises of carbon shadow price, thus estimate the costs of abatement industry. Combining neoclassical economic theory, We carried out pricing research depending on market structure from the perspective of the enterprise forest carbon sinks. Research indicates that in the short term monopsony market structure, to promote forest carbon sink trading, forest carbon sequestration market price should be scheduled under the corporate carbon shadow price, when the long-term trend is in a perfectly competitive or even the buyer’s market,forest carbon sequestration market price could be setted above it.Based on the above results, the relevant policy recommendations is given. To clear the much more mandatory responsibility of emission reduction, Expand the scope of examination and standard of carbon dioxide emissions work, stimulate more industries and enterprises to feel the pressure of reducing emissions an enter the carbon trading market; Differential treatment of different industries and enterprises of carbon dioxide emissions, Implementation of differentiated standard, promote the demands of forest carbon sequestration market. The forest carbon products should be fully integrated into the carbon trading market, To regulate its operation and the introduction of relevant policies and regulations to protect their prices in order to ensure an adequate supply of forest carbon sinks.