| Dose the city scale have an effect on happiness? How much does the influence have?Most of the researcher who studied Happiness influencing factors focused on economicfactors, demographic factors and social factors, etc. In recent years, the urban of impacton happiness is starting to get attention. This paper will be based on the questionnairedata, use the method of structural equation model to answer the relationship betweenlocation and the happiness.First of all, in this paper, the happiness of the related theory and measurementmethod of happiness, and summarized the influence factors of happiness, as the basis ofquestionnaire design and constructing theoretical models, laid the foundation for the laterdesign theory and empirical analysis model.Secondly, on the basis of theoretical analysis, design the questionnaire. Accordingto the sample data of recycling on the questionnaire reliability and validity inspection,modify questionnaire and get the final official questionnaire. Based on summing up theresults and build a happiness index theory model of influencing factors. Using structuralequation model to verify this theory model, and the model results are fitting andhypothesis test, to modify the initial model, get the final correction model.Thirdly, the empirical results show that the location has a positive influence onenvironment harmony, happiness, and have negative effects on social justice, but theeffects are. Location refers to the city scale and urban levels, that is to say in big cities,more harmonious environment, people more happiness. The city administrative level ishigher, the environment is harmonious, residents of the happiness. According to theregional difference inverted "U" theory Williamson found, the city scale, city level and anegative relationship of social justice is understandable, after the urban development to acertain stage, a negative relationship should disappear.Finally, according to the empirical results, the paper put forward by advancingurbanization, improving the living environment and regional harmonious development three ways to improve the location suggestions for the improvement of happiness. |
