Research On The Transition Of Nationalist Discourse From The Russian Alarming News To The Alarm Bell Daily

This article is based on historical data, descriptive ideas, investigated thedissemination activities of The Russian Alarming News and The Alarm Bell Dailyduring The Anti-Russia movement and the Russo-Japanese War. Chinese national ofthis period is crisis-ridden, nationalism is accepted by new intellectuals as thetransformation of the country’s weapons. Resist Russia Movement as the late QingDynasty’s first large-scale mass anti-imperialist patriotic movement, nationalismplayed an important role in the movement. this thesis used The Russian AlarmingNews and The Alarm Bell Daily as the text, used The Anti-Russia movement and theRusso-Japanese War as the clue, discussed the changes and the reasons of the twonewspapers nationalism discourse cente.1903to the late Qing Dynasty in1905, the social context is very complex, TheAnti-Russia movement has yet to subside, the Russo-Japanese underway dispute. Thenationalism discourse construction of the two newspapers also change with all ofthese.Firstly, the1903Resist-Russia movement came to the third phase, The foundingof The Russian Alarming News itself is part of a campaign, Newspapers consciouslybecame the Propagandist to the Resist Russian movement, be patriotic and resistRussian is an important content of nationalism discourse.Secondly, the Russo-Japanese War broke, the attitude of war become the conflictand opposite reasons between newspaper and the Qing government, neutrality policyhas led to the newspapers thoroughly disappointed with the Qing government, This isalso the main cause of newspaper nationalism discourse change. After the outbreak ofthe war, in order to adapt to the development of the situation, the newspaper changedits name to The Alarm Bell Daily, after that, the newspaper broke the original relativeto a single topic restrictions, extend the concerned topics, the report about internalaffairs increased, the nationalism discourse transfored from Anti-Russia toAnti-Manchu.Thirdly, the essence of nationalism transfored to Anti-Manchu is that Qinggovernment has lost political identity, exclusion Manchu is actually to establish aunified nation-state nationalism goal to create public opinion.The thesis not only see The Russian Alarming News and The Alarm Bell Daily asthe recorder of Anti-Russia movement and Russo-Japanese War, but also see the newspaper as the positive constructor of nationalism discourse. The paper can notonly show the complicated historical background of The Russian Alarming News andThe Alarm Bell Daily in the process of construct nationalism discourse, but also cangrasp the specific methods and the characteristics of The Russian Alarming News andThe Alarm Bell Daily in the construction of the nationalism discourse, Reveal thechanges of the nationalist discourse in the different stages of the event.