| Environmental behavior research began in the1950s and1960s, after years of research and development, the discipline has become increasingly mature, this discipline focuses on the the relationship of "people and people","people and environment (natural,social) the environment ", the design in the field of guidance and reference of great significance. China is in the construction of the urbanization process in the critical period, the city’s main public space has been built one after another, commercial plaza is no exception. However, due to various reasons China’s city commercial plaza design and planning and the recipient-the general public instinctive behavior did not do a very good fit, ignoring the "citizens" of the users of space, and it led to a series of "Square the disease" example (the scale is too large, too little activity, lifeless). This paper attempts from the environmental behavior theory point of view, the causes of the main problems in China’s city commercial plaza, analyze problems, propose solutions, and recovered the "citizens" of Commercial Plaza.Article structure is divided into five parts, the first part is a theoretical overview and in-depth analysis of the environmental behavior of the basic theory City Commercial Plaza history of the development, the type of public events in the city commercial plaza and commercial plaza citizens connotation; second part is the the our commercial plaza analysis and typical induction, analysis of the causes of the problem from the point of view of the environmental behavior; the third part is the spatial construction of commercial plaza, environmental behavior theory, combined with excellent design cases at home and abroad for commercial plaza space elements of analysis, that is how to influence the design; fourth part is the citizens of the commercial plaza analyze, summarize commercial plaza design how to convey the spirit and influence the audience; fifth part is a combination of Sanlitun village plaza instance, analysis of the humanized landscape elements and the spirit of place. |