The Research Of The Author Biographies Of Zhong Zhou Ji

The author biographies of Zhong Zhou Ji were written by Yuan Haowen in his later years,who was living at the late Jin and the early Yuan Dynasty, and it was one of the importanthistorical data. Yuan Haowen insisted the emotion of adherents. Not only devoted himself topreserve literary and artistic works, but also showed the excellent historical figures and spiritof Jin. Compared with previous author biographies, Yuan’s was so important in the collectionof poems. It reflected that his strong historical consciousness. An original method ofcompiling was imitated by later generations. The author biographies became the significantone because of he edited carefully as the figures’ specific history, and beared rich literatures ofJin, reached the high level of art. On the basis of the previous ones, the author had a furtherresearch on the specific contents deeply. On the one hand, carded and added its philologyvalue and literary value. On the other hand, analysis and summarized the thoughts and ideasof Yuan Haowen and other figures of Jin, which contained between the lines, in order toextend the pre-existing research results. Although the thoughts of Jin could not exceed thescope of the traditional culture, in the face of the weak social presence and the unrest currentpolitical situation, they insisted their believes, which reflected their noble personality andupbringing, and added the color for our country’s ancient culture. Furthermore, the authorrealized that the thoughts of Jin was influenced deeply by the theory of Su Shi, who purposedto mix of Confucian Taoist and Buddhism. It was because that in spite of the Jin culturefollowed the Northern Song, it was also limited by the minority, which formed the thoughtsmuch more open and freer that’s why it was so different from the Southern Song those praiseConfucian and Physical specially. The reflecting of Su shi was not only seem as the creationof literature and the upbringing of person, but also embodied on the ideas of politic and theresearch of academic. From the personal point of Yuan Haowen’s view, the author biographiesreported his standpoint of enlightened national, mysticism destiny, objective and fair principleof revision history. It also cannot ignore his broad literature and art view, the spirit yearning ofindependence, freedom and so on. At last, by means of comparing with Jin Shi and Gui QianZhi, the auther summarized the special characteristics of the author biographies of ZhongZhou Ji, that reflected Yuan Haowen’s emotion of missing old coutry, relatives and friends. Sothe author biographies were not only rigorous and objective, but also full of humanisticfeelings.