On Improvement In Protection Of Taiwanese’s Rights And Interests To Receive Medical Treatment In Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental

Improving protection of Taiwanese’s rights and interests to receive medical treatment is a basic and important livelihood issue that has caused the concern of many Taiwanese on the Lan Island and is also taken an important measure and guarantee to successfully build the "common homeland".In this paper, on the basis of puzzles of Taiwanese when they receive medical treatment on the Lan Island, various medical policies and measures beneficial to Taiwanese, strategic development of Pingtan comprehensive experimental zone and the medical level of the Pingtan, an in-depth exploration and analysis is made of methods to improve the protection of Taiwanese’s rights and interests to receive medical treatment on the Lan Island. On this basis, some recommendations are proposed for reference.In this paper, the literature analysis and the field research method are adopted to make the research. This paper falls into five parts. In the first part, a brief introduction is made to the intimate relationship between Pingtan and Taiwan in terms of geography, culture, development and so on. In the second part, an overview is made of relevant policy measures which have been implemented by governments of all levels in the last decade to protect Taiwanese’s rights and interests to receive medical treatment in the Mainland. In the third part, an introduction is made to the establishment of the national health insurance system in Taiwan and the medical insurance system in Fujian province. Moreover, a comparison is made between them. In the fourth part, based on an investigation on the current situation of the health care institutions in Pingtan and Taiwanese’s involvement in the medical insurance system, the medical service level of the Pingtan comprehensive experimental zone and five kinds of puzzles for Taiwanese when they receive medical treatment are introduced. In the fifth part, enlightenment and suggestions are proposed. Explorations on ways to further improve Taiwanese’s rights and interests to receive medical treatment in the Pingtan comprehensive experimental zone are made from six aspects including improving research on guarantee of rights and interests to receive medical treatment, increasing policy support, deepening cross-strait exchanges and cooperation, the establishing a dedicated organization to make coordination, improving the quality of health care organizations and setting up special funds for medical aids.