The Analysis And Evaluation Of The Relationship Between The Gaomiao Village In The Han Chang’an City Sites And The Ruins

Han Chang’an City is the largest, the best preserved and the most abundantremains’s ancient capital site in our country. Along with the rapid economic growth afterthe reform and opening up for three decades, the process of urbanization continues toaccelerate in the area around the sites, the pace of construction and development of thevillage in the sites have significantly improved，Han Chang’an city sites facing theenormous pressure of the erosion of urban development. At present, in the siteprotection work of China, for the Relics security considerations, it is often relocate thelocal residents to the place outside the sites. Whether the contradictions between thedevelopment of the village in the sites and site protection is irreconcilable, is there haveother solutions? All of these problems lies in whether the village production and livingactivities have effect on the ruins or not,,and how to affect.Therefore, the paper selected Gaomiao Village, a typical village in the HanChang’an city sites for the study. Firstly,carried out a detailed investigation for the basicsituation of the historical development and current situation of the village, ruinsdistribution and protection. Then, systemitically sorted and classified the existingproduction and living activities of Gaomiao village on the basis of field reconnaissance，and according of the occurrence of specific activities, departed from the supportingconstruction and atherosclerosis aspect， made a comprehensive analysis of therelationships between the village various types of production and living activities andthe ruins.Thinking that different production and living activities have different impactmanner and impact level to the sites, need to be treated differently in the futurework.Gaomiao village as a old village,which has a history since the Ming and Qing dynasties, has its own historical values, should not simply erase its history, can madeappropriate code of conduct for different production and living activities to constraint,to avoid causing further affect to the sites.On this basis, hoping can through the researchof the case of the Gaomiao village to provide a reference to the problem of the "go" and"left"of the village in the ruins area, to explore a road of harmonious developmentbetween the sites and villages.