| With rapid development of China’s automobile industry, the rapid popularization ofautomobile, the number of novice drivers under three-years grow up quickly, also with ahigh proportion. As a large novice drivers take part in traffic but driving skill has not yetfully formed, safety awareness is relatively weak, Therefore bringing great security risksto road traffic.The paper analysis statistically the novice drivers within a year, more than one yearto two years, two to three years in Sichuan province; Thorough analysis the ratio oftraffic accidents, ratio of taking part in traffic, the relative probability of accidents tonovice drivers; screening out high-risk population of novice drivers; research the causesof traffic accidents of novice drivers, and put forward the corresponding control strategy.The relative probability of accidents is far greater than one for driving experience underone year, belong to high-risk drivers, is the focus of traffic safety management, also iskey point to control the accident.After2009,the relative probability of traffic accident in various novice drivers hasdecreased slowly,“motor vehicle drivers “syllabus start running formally after2013,the relative probability of traffic accident is expected to have a more substantial declinefor novice drivers.From2009to2012, the proportion of three type novice drivers who often participate intraffic rapid grow up rapidly, the proportion of never participate in traffic continued todecrease; the proportion of often and occasionally take part in traffic gradually increase.The traffic accident reasons mainly include safety consciousness, traffic violation oftraffic accidents caused by novice drivers within one year; due to lacking of drivingexperience and driving skills cause traffic accidents; the traffic accident causes bydriving skill is not qualified.To strengthen the driving skills training further, strengthen supervision work ofvehicle government, strengthen monitor the driving school, control basic source of trafficaccident, strengthen management of drivers responsibility, strengthen safety education toLearner drivers, Improve the quality of coaches, strengthen management to drivers within one year, also strength monitor roads of multiple accident section,novice driverswithin one year can form a solid basic skills, enhance safety consciousness, quicklythrough the dangerous period, effectively reduce the relative probability of trafficaccident. |
