Research And Design Of Highway Service Space In Severe Cold Regions

With the initial formation of our highway network along the highway servicefacilities design and research has become a very important and very pressing issue. Themotorway service area to provide services such as refueling, auto repair, shopping,dining, rest as service facilities in the most full-featured functional areas along thehighway, passing vehicles and passengers and travelers. Therefore, the study of thedesign of the motorway service area is very necessary.As an example in the course of the study, the cold climate zone as researchbackground, research status quo of the cold regions motorway service area as the basiccontent services the Chief Graphic design and construction facilities design,environmental psychology and behavior of Architecture as a theoretical basis for designof cold regions motorway service area, and the final design of the total graphic designand service area floor refined design strategy of the service area of the cold regions.The paper is divided into four chapters: The first chapter briefly the background ofthe topic, current research, the scope of the study, meaning. The second chapter of thecold region service area specific resolution from the concept of the service area, trends,and cold climatic characteristics of the region limited the scope of the study. Of whichthe third, four chapters core section of the article, the first cold areas Service ChiefGraphic Design paper discusses the location of the service area set designcountermeasures functional composition and a combination of way, traffic organizationdesign, and analysis of the cold regional climatic conditions of transport organizationscold motorway service Chief plane design strategy; Followed by the design of thebuildings and facilities of the service area of the cold regions of a certain depth andbreadth, combined with a large number of instances, discussing the service area insidethe building restaurants, supermarkets, public toilets, rooms and lounge part of theconcrete and practical design techniques, cold expansion design and iconic architecturalmodeling and from passive energy utilization of the spatial organization of the designfeatures of the building of the service area of the cold regions.The last of the papers, selected with a common cold regions Service Area of theGonghe Township service area instance conduct analysis and the correspondingpreviously proposed the design of countermeasures to re-program design, and more toadapt to natural climate, to adapt to the actual terrain after alteration service area, theflexibility to change, the development of innovative actively to follow the progress ofthe times the service area.