Profits Distribution Research Of The Park Ecological Industry Chain

In modern society, ecological development has become an important means for each park to seek for new economic growth point. What’s more, park ecological industrial chain is the key of realizing the ecological transformation. Profits distribution is the vital and prominent problem in the process of enterprises’ cooperation of the park ecological industry chain. It not only relates to the stable operation of the park ecological industry chain, but also relates to the park’s entire ecological management. Thus profits distribution becomes an important problem in the process of the park ecological industry chain.This thesis, mainly by normative research method, adopts the method of combining qualitative and quantitative analysis, introduces eco-industrial theory, eco-industrial park theory,stakeholder theory, competition theory, as well as social comparison theory into the study, and then constructs a combination pattern of cooperative pricing and surplus profits adjustment distribution for the park ecological industry chain profits distribution.This thesis holds that the park ecological industry chain is an industrial symbiosis system constituted by the "corporate chain-ecological chain-regional chain". The profits distribution mode is an important factor which can affect the development of this industrial symbiont. The park ecological industry chain link enterprise can maximize individual profits as well as the overall’s profits through the way of cooperative pricing. Basing on the cooperative pricing,the cooperation profits distribution has three ways, including independent pricing,horizontal integration pricing and fully integrated pricing,but they all have advantages and disadvantages.Therefore, the profits distribution of the park ecological industry chain should set up surplus profits adjustment distribution on the base of cooperative pricing transfer.It puts forward the resource cost, level of eco-technology, green degree and risk as basic factors of surplus profits distribution, and selects different calculation methods to determine the size of each factor. Then it ascertains enterprises profits distribution weights to provide a basis for the surplus profits adjustment distribution. In this way can we promote the park ecological industry chain profits adjustment rationalization,and make up for unreasonableness in cooperative pricing phenomenon, so as to enhance the profits distribution model’s guiding force and optimization to the park ecological industry chain.