Study On The Benefit Mechanism Of The Farmers Specialized Cooperatives

Farmers specialized cooperatives is accompanied China’s rural market-oriented reforms of the new things, the organizational system of rural innovation. July1,2007, after the implementation of the "fanner cooperatives Law, fanner cooperatives in China embarked on a development path more standardized, more than once in recent years, the Central Document and the government work report," Improving agricultural The degree of organization, develop specialized fanner cooperatives, vigorously develop the cooperatives also to promote the increase of farmers’income, agricultural efficiency and rural development favorable move.Investigate cases of paper selected in Linqu County village of Yang Shan sets the cooperatives in2011was named the Weifang City,"five" fanner cooperatives model agency, Yang Shan-set village also obtained by virtue of the agency "National One Village One Product Demonstration Village "title. As a field research object, the agency is typical and representative.The study the Linqu the Huinong vegetables purchase and sale of professional cooperatives for actual research object, through-depth interviews with the person in charge of cooperatives as well as distribute the questionnaire to their members, through the transfer of research cooperatives internal data, in-depth interviews and observation, understanding stake in the case of members of cooperatives, cooperatives provide all kinds of services, the surplus is allocated status, as well as cooperatives day-to-day management methods and financial condition. Research cooperatives benefit joint mechanism, the mechanism of the distribution of benefits, the interests of the protection mechanism.Analysis cooperatives benefit mechanism operating conditions, the actual situation on the ground, based on field research and questionnaire data analysis, analyzes the three factors that affect the running of the fanner cooperatives interests mechanism:the cognitive status of the cooperative members of cooperatives demand and the degree of realization of the interests of the members of cooperatives, cooperative members of cooperatives affairs level of understanding and participation status. The links loose with particular emphasis on analysis of existing property rights, the distribution system lack of scientific rationality, and protection mechanisms need to be further implemented problem.In this study, the specific cooperative research by analyzing the impact the cooperatives interests of the mechanism of the three factors, to sum up the experience in the running of our country at this stage cooperatives interests mechanisms, our farmers professional cooperatives interests mechanisms run elaborate, research case analysis and study of the existing problems.In this study, draw several conclusions:economic benefits to farmers the basis of cooperation and ties, is also the root cause of the existence and development of fanner cooperatives and power; benefit joint mechanism, the mechanism of the distribution of benefits and interests of the protection mechanism three complement each other, and jointly promote cooperatives sustainable development; members meet on the awareness level and the economic interests of the cooperatives is a key factor in sustainable development impact of cooperatives. Absorb and learn from the thinking of Marx as well as Western cooperation to address the challenges facing the development of cooperatives should be critical.In this study, the following proposals:to improve and optimize the service mechanism strengthen interests of links; improve the earnings distribution system, improve the distribution of benefits mechanism; sound scientific and rational democratic management system, the implementation of the interests of the protection mechanism.