The Studies Of The Effect In Public Opinion For The Red Cross In The Late Qing Dynasty

In the late Qing Dynasty is the Chinese Red Cross Foundation and the initial stage. As one kind of emerging new charity organizations, his birth was not accomplish at one stroke and everything is going smoothly, that in he appeared before in the community caused by the heat wave."ShenBao" as the more social influence the commercial press to report, beneficial to the people’s livelihood size matters as the object, has always been concerned, tracking and the Red Cross Society of China related issues, published a large number of articles not only on the Red Cross Society of China to the development of strong public opinion effect, more Chinese Red Cross Society to preserve a large number of precious historical research. In this paper, collecting a lot of "ShenBao" on the basis of the data, the main draw of Journalism and history of some of the theoretical knowledge and the related research methods, in order to" return" to the Chinese Red Cross reports as the research object, trying to reveal the mass media of China Red Cross effect.The paper is mainly divided into five parts:The first part mainly outlines the "ShenBao" special status as well as his research on Modern Chinese Red Cross special value.The second part from some scholars on the "ShenBao"historical references, from the late Qing charity and charity organization and the Red Cross and the relationship between the two aspects, analysis of the problem of the origin of the red cross.The third part first introduces the "ShenBao" on the west the Red Cross and the late Qing government attitude reports reveal the founder of the Red Cross feasibility. Secondly, mainly in the" Declaration" of modern and traditional charity performance report reveals the inevitability of the founder of the Red Cross. Secondly, mainly in the "ShenBao" of natural disasters and the bloody war in the late Qing dynasty founded the Red Cross report reveals the tragic urgent. Through these three aspects reflect the" Declaration" on the Red Cross role in guiding public opinion.The fourth part mainly through the "ShenBao"on the Red Cross organization change of positive attention, funding strongly publicity, activities of daily living of comprehensive tracking and other aspects of the report, show "ShenBao"on the red cross development role in promoting public opinion.The fifth part mainly to "ShenBao"reported in the related literature theory, analysis the relationship between the government and the Red Cross, the Red Cross internal contradictions and differences and funds circulation feedback, showing the "Shenbao" on the Red Cross society development the role of supervision by public opinion.By the end of the text discusses the review and summary, wraparound" Declaration" as a mass media, typical, not only on the red cross development played a strong role of public opinion, to open the future, opened a new chapter in the development of the Red Cross will produce major effect, which extended out of a series of knock-on effect is the Red Cross valuable experience and wealth."ShenBao" public opinion function not only in late Qing Dynasty exhibited significantly, in the modern development of Chinese Red Cross in history is also very prominent. The timely, continuous press, comprehensive, coherent show China Red Cross overview of the history of the development, to a profound understanding of the society and the deepening of the Red Cross is of great significance.