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High-rise Building Evacuation

Posted on:2013-08-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:K J XiaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2248330371466777Subject:Logistics Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This will be in the consolidated results of previous studies based on the evacuation of a variety of models were analyzed, and hope to find a way to more comprehensive high-rise building emergency evacuation simulation theory and tools. Through the social force model, the physical force model and cellular automata models such as model theory and with the help of Anylogic software, we are trying to analyze and study the possible evacuation of parameters generated by the positive and negative effects, until we find a viable option. The research work carried out in this article include:①The building fire research background, a more comprehensive analysis of the crowd a variety of evacuation behavior in case of fire, but also analysis of the fire for evacuation point in time.②Comprehensive consideration in an emergency evacuation, such as macro-model of the social force model, the physical force of the model and cellular automata model of pedestrian evacuation model, the simulation environment, so the final decision so that the social force model to simulate the crowd in case of evacuation. And the basic theory of the social force model was validated through the pedestrian simulation software Anylogic.③Summarize and analyze the various parameters of the pedestrians walking, such as pedestrian speed, average speed, desired speed, speed concepts, but also summed up the concept of space, such as static and dynamic walking of the pedestrian space. Addition to the wide range of pedestrian walking as well as regional summary of the reaction zone such as pedestrians walk the sensitive area, pedestrian vision scope.④The pedestrians during the evacuation of buildings will be the layout of their movement process simulation comparative analysis, such as the confluence of the pedestrian on the corner of the building as well as a secure channel at the entrance to the layout of evacuation.⑤Finally, in the case of considering the above factors, the pedestrian simulation software Anylogic build a high-rise buildings in emergency situations evacuation model by comparing the analysis to distinguish the impact of the above factors on population can be safely evacuated from the building, and give the proposed model.By analyzing the resulting data to verify the first part of the article mentioned a variety of factors influence the degree of evacuation. After the researchers hope, serve on the results.
Keywords/Search Tags:evacuation software, multi-agent, anylogic
PDF Full Text Request
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