Weinan City Sports Present Situation Investigation And Study Of The Elderly

Along with the social economy level of rapid development, national and each area people living standards have gradually improve, but from all aspects of life stress, social leisure time, and the increase of the cost of health care, forcing people have to look at the new way of life, and focus on their own health problems, because health for every person is extremely important. And there was a lot of people to adjust the way of life as a kind of their own health intervention means, the way of life of adjustment would make a person life attitude and get new life state conversion, and physical exercise or physical activity as to improve the quality of life of the deep reason is that it can to the participants in the physiological and psychological two aspects also play a role. Because physical exercise is to maintain and promote health of body and mind, improve social adaptation ability for the purpose of a kind of exercise, so exercise as people in their own health care and physical activity involved in the increase of the rapid development[1]. At present, our country is in the rapid economic development period, in the same period, each class, professional field, age group person physical condition is concern, and the middle-aged and elderly people is a quite special people, their health or not directly related to the happiness of the family, the whole each of the stability of the society and the country’s economic and social development. Along with the "national fitness program" in the implementation of all over the country, and to enhance the each person’s health concept, change before people engaged in sports exercise to poor know it becomes urgent; Propaganda and popularizing science and physical exercise knowledge, widely developing large range of the participation sport, improve the quality of health is imminent. In1997, the world health organization (WTO) in the global range launched a massive "sports life" movement, think for a certain length of time, regular physical exercise to improve the health of the participants, improving the social ability and promote social stability and unity has very important potential value[2], because long-term plan, regular participate in sports exercise not only can promote the body’s health and human body function recovery, but also can improve the quality of life is very important role[3][4]. Any country, region the development of undertakings of physical culture, not only displayed in competitive sports won Gold Medals, sports population accounts for how much ratio, more should show in the country to participate in social sports exercise of the degree. This study selected the west economy less developed a small city (weinan) as the breakthrough point, through research and for a week to relevant sports departments and personnel on the basis of field visits, refer to a large amount of information with local actual condition wrote the weinan city in old people the physical exercise questionnaire,"in through the questionnaire reliability and validity after inspection by literature data method, questionnaire, investigation, logic analysis, hair mathematical statistics and other methods of long life in weinan city1000old people in a questionnaire investigation, the basic situation and include personal participation in the current situation of physical exercises, and then a comprehensive system analysis, and draw the following conclusion:1.The survey shows, the city’s participation in physical exercise crowd most of whom live in integrated community, mainly concentrated in the51to60, ages61to70, and constantly rising number of growth with age. Different ages, middle-aged compared three times a week to participate in the physical exercise of the proportion is lower than the elderly. Sports consumption level from the whole living in low-grade level, comparison, groups of intellectuals, sports consumption level is higher than other sectors.2.Weinan City in the elderly, physical exercise and gradually enhance the sense of participation, a new understanding of the importance of physical exercise, the vast majority of people believe that physical exercise is very important, and a strong interest in participating in physical exercise, but there are a considerable number of people,attitude in the treatment of physical exercise on the issue is not positive enough.3. Weinan City, most older age groups to participate in physical exercise motivation are more positive and healthy through physical exercise to enhance physical fitness, disease prevention will be the choice of more people. Site selection, city urban elderly in particular, older people tend to free sports venues, roads, squares, parks, etc. as a place of regular physical exercise is subject to various objective conditions. The selection of projects, also constraints.4. According to Weinan City in the elderly to participate in physical exercise frequency, time, and intensity analysis, Weinan City in the elderly reach the standard of sports population of approximately35.74%, slightly higher than the34.3percent of the sports population value (State Sports General Administration China Mass Sports findings announced on December6,2002,2001, I can understand the participation of physical exercise in the elderly population in Weinan City to be improved.5. Impact of Weinan City in the elderly physical exercise factors are varied, can be classified broadly as personal factors, project and environmental factors, these three factors affect each other and interact; which personal factors play a physical exercise behaviora decisive role in the project factors of sports training plays to promote or hinder the role of environmental factors on physical exercise certain constraints.