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Technology Research On Liaoning Liao Dynasty Pagoda

Posted on:2013-12-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:P F MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2232330377453698Subject:Architectural history and theory
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Liao is dating back a thousand years ago by the then Khitan tribe in the northern grasslands of China’s feudal dynasties built up areas. Liao believe in Buddhism, especially the latter part of Buddhism is in thrall to achieve without additional point, the construction of numerous temples and pagodas. Today was built wooden temples are already does not exist, only in Shanxi, Hebei and Liaoning provinces have left a small amount of structure, but it left a lot of the pagoda. Liao Dynasty pagoda in addition to the existing county of Shanxi should be outside the basic Buddhist Temple Temple pagoda are brick, and has a relatively uniform shape. Liao Dynasty pagoda body is not only a huge amount of structured through the millennia and stand tall, and a clear distinction between the various parts, masonry match exactly, as a whole is also showing a more uniform shape, showing a magnificent facade pattern. In addition, there are many pagoda Liao demonstrated the high level of exquisite carving and decoration brick brick statues. Liaoning Liaoning create a pagoda with its superb technical level, the pagoda in China to create a unique history, China has reached its level of technology to create the pinnacle of the pagoda masonry Miyan. Future generations never had any time to create such a large number of highly skilled Miyan Shi pagoda.Located in Liaoning Province in northeast China’s southern mountains and coastal geographic location. Liaoning Province, Liaoning in the original area in which Beijing and Tokyo under the jurisdiction of part of the region, Liao was the political, economic, cultural highly developed areas. This area was built in a large number of pagodas, and today, according to incomplete statistics, the author preserved in Liaoning province, there are historical sites or monuments of the existence of a clear record of the Liao Dynasty pagoda have been more than one hundred fifty Block, should be more than the actual existence. Addition to the already high degree of damage and breakage, the existing shape more complete total43total54pagodas. Few of them there are also individual pagoda or pagoda of its urn is Liao still controversial. But you can be sure that the country accounted for Liaoning Liao Liao pagoda pagoda more than half of the total, and the basic shape and presents a unified approach is a typical representative of the Liao Dynasty pagoda.This paper attempts to create a technical point of view of the pagoda started in Liaoning province of Liaoning. Chapter1Introduction of the first pagoda of the shape of Liaoning Liaoning, quantity, geographical distribution, construction and other’s do a brief overview. Followed by Liaoning Liaoning background created by the pagoda, mainly explained the background to create a Chinese pagoda and the Liao Dynasty and their religious background. Once again, the purpose and significance of research papers, and then the research situation, and finally introduce the methods and framework for research papers. Chapter Ⅱ describes the shape of Liaoning and Liaoning pagoda structure, the first of its flat form of classification, described the characteristics of each category. Then a brief part of Liaoning Liaoning pagoda, followed by the various components of the scale of its composition analysis, the proportion of their time to create a control principles. Finally, to classify the type of its structure are summarized in Liaoning Liaoning pagoda types each with different structures and characteristics of the force.Chapter Ⅲ of the various components of the pagoda, Liaoning Liaoning engineering practices in detail, through many a typical representative of Liaoning province and Liaoning authenticity strong masonry pagoda of the various components of the form and sculpture to explore in depth approach, come Liao Pagoda Liao pagoda in specific engineering principles and practices of some of the standard practice.Chapter Ⅳ reveals the Liaoning Liaoning mainly behind the pagoda to create a variety of conditions, including necessary capital, materials, artisans organizations, in addition to the construction methods and construction of a concrete building construction techniques described.Chapter Ⅴ focuses Liao Liaoning summarized the characteristics of the pagoda to create a technology where, and with the same period of the Song Dynasty pagoda, and followed the Jin Dynasty pagoda were compared to identify, highlight its features. Finally, their religious identity, geographical factors and historical conditions to further explore the formation of three characteristics of the underlying causes of their build.
Keywords/Search Tags:create technology, Shapes of the structure, Engineering practices, Materials ofconstruction
PDF Full Text Request
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