The Study On Settlement Patter And Architecture Of Daliangjiang,Jingxing, Hebei

At present,because of the economic and social development, the acceleration of urbanization process of China’s major urban and architectural development rapidly, followed by its regional debilitating, different parts of the urban and architectural monotony of form. One of the reasons is the failure of the local architectural culture effective inherit and carry forward in the current socio-economic background, how to inherit and carry forward the local architectural culture is a problem in front of construction workers. On the other hand, the conservation work in recent years has also made great progress, heritage repair and reconstruction of the attendant also in full swing. In the design and construction process for the different cases of the construction or even suspected of mistaken identity, its use and protection is often not satisfactory.Sichuan is the region of fertile land, abundant resources, and pleasant weather.In the history of the Ming and Qing dynasties are subject to war-affected,the population dropped to low productivity.Since ancient time, Sichuan and Shaanxi Province are neighboring provinces. People crossing the Qinling Mountains to enter the Sichuan by the ancient Shudao. Under the influence of the Qing Dynasty to restore the economy of economic policy in Sichuan, a larger number of Shaanxi immigrants to Sichuan.In the Qing Dynasty, by the "Shi Yan Kai Zhong "and"tea-horse trading" Shaanxi merchants economic stimulus policies under the guidance of a meteoric rise, become one of the biggest business groups. With the gradual increase of Shaanxi immigrants and businessmen, in order to safeguard its own interests the merchants establish the Hall. The Shaanxi immigrants and businessmen paragraph classification hometown, worship the gods to deal with trading disputes place. People construction has emerged in architectural form, structure, and spatial characteristics of the Shaanxi region building, and over time, after soon the hall which Shaanxi merchants built is increasingly reflected in the architectural characteristics of the Sichuan region.This paper is following by integrating the Sichuan region of culture, climate, geographical environment to the Sichuan region of Shaanxi Hall as a clue to explore the inheritance and development of the Sichuan region of Shaanxi Hall.By selectting representative, well preserved Shaanxi Halls,environment, culture and other conditions research and analysis its building space structure, construction, decoration and materials, looking for its architectural heritage and evolution.