Inheritance And Evolution Of Wanshou Temple And Jiangxi Guild Hall In The Perspective Of Jiangyou Business Culture

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,thanks to the influence of special social policies,superior geographical location and resource conditions.Under the background of the continuous development of Jiangxi immigration and commodity economy,the vast Jiangxi businessman began to spread all over the country.Therefore,a large number of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall have appeared throughout the country.These Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall not only contain the worship of the local gods by Jiangyou people,but also the material carrier of the multicultural culture under the integration of the original culture and the foreign culture.The Jiangyou business group,whether as a participant,builder or manager of the Wanshou Palace and the Jiangxi Guild Hall,plays an important role in the development and evolution of the Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall.From the perspective of Jiangyou business culture,this paper explores the relationship between the inheritance and evolution of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall under the influence of various factors.First,we will sort out the relevant historical documents of the Wanshou Palace and the Jiangxi Guild Hall in the whole country,and conduct an example study on the existing Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall.On this basis,1588 historically recorded Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall were sorted as shown in Annex 1 and 112 existing Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall were summarized as shown in Annex 2.The paper is divided into five main parts.The first part is mainly an overview of the basic concepts,origins and development of Jiangyou business group,and the origin and development of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild and the influence of Jiangyou business group on the buildings of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall;The second part analyzes the distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall by using the charts of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall and the business lines of Jiangyou business group.In the third part,on the basis of the investigation,the architectural form research on the site selection,layout,architectural features,structural features and decorative arts of the Wanshou Palace and the Jiangxi Guild Hall is carried out.And select the well-preserved and representative architectural examples in the field research for specific analysis,from architecture to architectural aspects to understand the architecture in detail.The fourth part compares and analyzes the buildings of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall,compares the buildings of Jiangxi Guild Hall and other halls,analyzes the relationship between the inheritance and evolution of Wanshou Palace and Jiangxi Guild Hall,analyzes its influencing factors,and interprets the multiple cultures behind its architecture.significance.Finally,it summarizes the current situation of the Wanshou Palace and the Jiangxi Guild Hall and analyzes the reasons for its decline,and explores the social significance and value of the Wanshou Palace and the Jiangxi Guild Hall.