Research On Plan Layout And Spatial Organization Of Mountain Chinese Buddhist Temple

General Secretary Hu Jintao on the seventeenth National People’s Congress, topromote socialist cultural development and prosperity, the rise of a new upsurge ofsocialist cultural construction, improve the call of the national cultural soft power;proposed in the just concluded "in":Culture is the spiritual home of mankind, theexcellent cultural heritage of a nation the endless blood. Can be seen from the state’smacroeconomic policy in recent years, cultural renaissance is one of the main themes ofthis period in China, as China’s economic development to a new stage for theconstruction of the "cultural power" paid more attention, and cultural building in localdevelopment also the same concernAn important part of Buddhist culture of traditional Chinese culture, in this periodof development by leaps and bounds. Buddhists in China’s massive growth, theprosperity of religious tourism activities in the nationwide craze of the protection,restoration and reconstruction of Buddhist monasteries. Found in the literature datacollection and research analysis process is not high, the current concern of Buddhisttemples, academia has always been the lack of systematic research for the study oftraditional Buddhist temples for the planning and design of the mountain monasterymore less. Domestic temple construction is widespread over-the pursuit of luxury grandlack of features, spatial landscape monotonous, confusing layout of monastic buildingsand other issues in the field research process. These phenomena will eventually lead tothe loss of traditional architectural features and create a way. This paper selects themountainous Han Buddhist monasteries as the object of study for planning the layout ofthe temple in the mountain environment, evolved from the development of the mountainmonastery, temple system changes and the influence of traditional ideas behind thecombination of understanding the object of study, explore the spatial organization ofmonasteries in the mountain environment and through a systematic study on the themonasteries planning layout. The formation of an evolution from a historical analysis tothe monastery to choose the site relative to the final interpretation of the spatialorganization of such a complete logical clues.The first chapter is the introduction, mainly to explain the research background,purpose and meaning, and explains the research methods and clear steps.The second chapter is basic research, the part of the elaborate Buddhist classification and the classification by line of Buddhist temples, clear object of study;interpretation of the evolution history of Buddhist temples in China, analysis of theevolution of the system of the Chinese tradition of Buddhist temples; affecting mountainBuddhist temple. the ideas and concepts of system analysis and study, a betterunderstanding of the internal factors that affect the system of Buddhist monasteries andto prepare the ground for a systematic study.Chapters III and IV for the systematic study, respectively, the location of themountain monastery, mountain monastery towards the type of combination ofmountains and monasteries, the spatial organization of the general practices of themountain monastery; summed up through the systematic study of typical the layout oftemple architecture groups-Gallery hospital layout and vertical layout. Finally, themountain temple features creating the space.ChapterV is the case studies, introduces the author to participate in the end of2011,completed by the mentor Professor Hu Wen guidance swords of the Temple of planningpractice case, thus completing the conversion of the article from the theory, designpractice.Chapter VI is the full text of conclusion, a summary of the full text of argumentand analysis results.