The Empirical Analysis Of Factors Infuencing Recently Urban Worker Paucity The Effect Of Benefit Agriculture Policy On Worker Paucity

In international competition, our country's huge advantage was labor price low. In the 80's as high as 100 million number people traveled between the urban and rural areas as "the tide of migrant workers in urban", in our country this kind of agricultural surplus labor infinite supply is inevitable. But about 2004, China suddently appeared "urban worker paucity" taking in rapid economic development such as in pearl river delta and the Yangtze river delta, along with the time passing.After the Spring Festival of 2010, a new round of "urban worker paucity" appearance again, making it become a hot topic of discussion in our daily life. And the situation is worse than before, and gradually spread to the western regions, and even some labor-exporting provinces also appeared "urban worker paucity", and the number is larger gaps.The urban worker paucity caused by a variety of reasons, there are structural factors, policy factors, institutional factors, supply and demand imbalance, the cost of living rising etc.There is no doubt that benefit agriculture policy carry out is one reason, the policy improve the agricultural production efficiency, increase farmer's income,reduce the burden of farmers, increase the opportunity cost of labor mobility, decrease the net profit, so reduce the farmer's enthusiasm go out employment.Benefit agriculture policy is that the state council proposed a series of policy Suggestions, in order to further strengthen our rural work, improving the agricultural comprehensive productivity, Its implementation made a new step in rural reform, it paly a vital role in the development of China's national economy and the stability of the society. At the same time labor mobility with reasonable and orderly help improve match between the post and the ability, improve the employment structure of the whole society, influencing the speed of urbanization and the pace of related regional economic development equilibrium. To clear the relationship between the two, basing on our reality, we can better grasp the vigor of policy implementation efforts in urban worker paucity, promoting rural development and living standards.In the different process of industrialization in countries such as Japan and South Korea have appeared the labor shortages, due to country-specific circumstances, different stages of development, the effect of the benefit agriculture policy is differentwe for labor mobolity. We can analyzedand compare, identify similarities and differences between them, so that we can less as far as possible in curve in the industrialization.Now our country's economic developent in the second stage according to the Lewis' model and FeiJingHan and pull nice model.the That is, the actual conditions of our country has come to lewis published in 1972, the Labour of infinite reflection "in the article mentioned two turning point of the first turning point. The labor force has unlimited supply began to become limited supply.Combined our country's economic development stage,explaining benefit agriculture policy on "urban worker paucity" phenomenon has some effect, but may be it is just a promote role not the main role. We will use empirical analysis, that the specific data analysis migrant workers with a net profit of countryside workers in simple net income. With the simple model of measurement of benefit agriculture policy paly the role in urban worker paucity influence factors, From the results of the analysis that whether or not we can rule out the price factors, migrant workers and leave countryside work personnel's net income is narrowing from 2004. Benefit agriculture policy indeed is one of the reasons for the emergence of the scarcity of peasant workers and we theory predicts in the same direction, but not the main reason, it just play a promoting role in our country's economic development. Finally, according to the stage of economic development and the conclusion, the government, enterprises and the workers themselves and so on joint efforts, proposes the practical solutions thereby better promote the rational flow of the Labour force, make our country economy to a long-term, sustainable development.