The Study On The Underground Distribution Space Design Of Railway Passenger Station

With Chinese comprehensive national strength and the acceleration of urbanization, Chinese railway development ushered in the great opportunity of the railway station building is also subsequently enter the fast phase. The railway passenger to large-scale development, taking up a lot of land resources, Chinese policy to promote conservation of land, use of underground space to improve the efficiency of land use has become an important tool. On the other hand, the railway passenger terminal features from the past a single passenger station to the "integrated transport hub," change the direction of the multi-function, a "three-dimensional" model, requires the development and utilization of underground space.At present, Chinese underground railway passenger station house the main features include auxiliary and equipment buildings, municipal facilities and distribution capabilities. Underground Railway Passenger Station and foreign set of municipal services, distribution, leisure and entertainment in one multi-functional complex than the underground space in Chinese railway passenger station of the use of a single look, mainly used in distribution function. With the development, underground railway station passenger station not only to solve their own distribution function, but also with the Urban Underground Space Development in close contact with the public, the city's public open requirements continue to increase.In this paper, railway passenger station underground distribution space for study, through field research and access to relevant information, analyzes the railway passenger station underground distribution space in the hall, contact channels and the transfer function of the design points, try to come to the Mass Transit Railway Passenger Station Distributed space design principles and strategies, hoping to explore the related theory and design practice to provide some meaningful reference and reference. The thesis comprises six chapters, the relationship between the chapter and the chapter close, progressive layers:The first chapter, mainly on the topics of the background, meaning, content and research methods;The second chapter analyzes the passenger station underground distribution space development; Chapter three underground railway station distribution space as a study object, its function composition, functional characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, and the underground railway station at home and abroad a comparative analysis of spatial distribution;The fourth chapter is the key text on the underground railway station design points of distribution space research and analysis;Chapter underground railway station distribution with space research and practice experience, explore underground distribution space design strategy;Chapter conclusion of the Mass Transit Railway Station on issues of distribution space research and summarized.