A Study On The Old - Age Security Of Landless Peasants In Cottage Area Of ​​Harbin

With the development of urbanization and the increasing speed of the expansion of the city scale and extension of city built area, a large number of rural collective land requisition, land non living space and production data conversion the urbanization to promote measures to make large-scale farmers lose their survival, formed following the migrant workers groups after another unique and the huge landless farmer vulnerable groups. For the land expropriated farmers, the government and relevant departments in general to take cash compensation way to make, but ignore the long-term sustainable development of landless peasants, the income gap is too large, part of the difficulties in employment of landless peasants, living can not be sustained support, because of landless poor than is, is very likely to become the hotbed of social instability the. Therefore, the ability to effectively solve the problem of old-age security of land lost farmers, directly related to the healthy development of economic construction and social stability, not only has important theoretical significance to research the problem of landless peasants old-age security, but also has important practical significance.At present, local governments are committed to explore and establish a suitable to the local condition of the old-age security system of landless peasants, but due to different local conditions, in the concrete implementation will inevitably vary. In this paper, in this context, land lost farmers in Harbin City District as the investigation object, from the concept of old-age security of land lost farmers and social security related theory to the old-age security concerns as the focal point for the landless peasants, mainly uses the questionnaire survey and the theoretical study, the combination of theory and practice. According to the analysis of the current situation, writing ideas put forward problem to find the reasons and solving the problem that at present, Harbin City District of landless peasants old-age security problems mainly exist in the following aspects: one is the weakening of the traditional family pension function; the two is the old-age insurance premium paid base and treatment level is low; three is the defects of land expropriation compensation system leads to the farmers’ rights and interests damaged; four is the employment of landless peasants entrepreneurship difficult.Study on the method of summing up the experience from the practice by the research of theory, put forward to solve landless peasants old-age security problems in Harbin City District idea. That is, to speed up the registration and transfer of rural land system reform; gradually improve the old-age security system of landless peasants; perfect the employment and Entrepreneurship of relevant supporting measures. Hoping this paper can cause social attention to landless peasants old-age security problems. At the same time, provides the certain reference and the basis for government departments to formulate relevant policies.