The File Retrieval Discipline Construction And Development In The Network Environment

The archives retrieval discipline is developed for the solution of the contradiction between rapidly rising of archives information in modern society and the need of position archives information for users. As an important branch of discipline in the archives study research, the archives retrieval discipline has an irreplaceable function in the personnel training for archives, developing and utilizing the archives information resource and popularizing knowledge and skills of the archives retrieval. The archives retrieval's thought and practice in our country is deep and long, but it has been an very short time for the archives retrieval really becoming an independent discipline. It has achieved considerable progresses and results in both scientific theory research and practice exploration, but there are still many blanks and the insufficient. Especially in the acceleration of social informatiziation process, The close integration of archives and information network's rapid promotion and expansion have given the present era and the archives retrieval works the new-brand connotation and characteristic, as well as serious crisis and the challenges for the archives retrieval discipline, and requesting the discipline renewing and developing continuously.This article takes the archives retrieval discipline's development in the background of network environment as the object of study, by analyzing and combing systemically the domestic and foreign research situation. This article excavates this discipline's representative research characters over decades of years and their research results in our country. Embarking from network environment's basic feature, the author has studied the network environment's profound influence toward archives retrieval discipline's fundamental research, working practice, teaching and developing environment, and based on this, the author has discussed in the background of network environment the specific request and the tendency for the development of the archives retrieval discipline. In view of this kind of request and the tendency, the author pointed out a series of questions which exist in the current archives retrieval discipline development, then combined the characteristics of the network environment and the tendency of the discipline development in the background of the network, and proposed related countermeasures about the development of the archives retrieval discipline under network environment.